The Tascam 388
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#1: The Tascam 388 Author: curtiswyantLocation: Bloomington, IN PostPosted: Sat Sep 30, 2006 3:34 pm
    —
Just wondering who out there is recording regularly with a 388. I love mine, and I can't really see outgrowing it.

#2: 388 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Sun Oct 01, 2006 12:58 am
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Ah, the 388. A great machine. Did my first "decent" recording project on one years back. still have it. Has a sound of its own. Doesn't sound like a 2" pro tape recorder but who cares? It's a cool piece of gear.

#3: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: Slider PostPosted: Sun Oct 01, 2006 1:14 am
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There is something amazing about that deck.
I loved that thing. Sometimes I wish I still had one.

#4: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: SnarkyLocation: Columbus, OH PostPosted: Sun Oct 01, 2006 1:39 am
    —
For finacial reasons I have to sell mine, though it breaks my heart, and honestly folks I'm really not trying to hard to sell it, because I still love to caress its' awkward brown face.
It stares at me from a distance in the control room proped up sideways watching in jealousy as I yet do another fucking track in ProTools. It cries at my glowing white face as I gaze into the screen, wondering how this new love tore me away from her sweet, luminescent orange faders. Getting angry at the fact that this new "tool" has a complete, hypnotizing effect on me, thinking I might have been brainwashed by that damned digidesign device. My 388 is sad, and it misses me, and I miss her. But ProTools has more power. She says "but I have more character."

Alright guys, I'm done, Still conflicted though. I used to record drums and bass on that and then dump it into Vegas and finish my overdubs and
editing there, I haven't done anything like that in a while........anybody got a good lead on 1/4" tape??? Ahhhh yes....nice pic duder......


#5: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: konabuzzLocation: Minneapolis, Minnesota PostPosted: Sun Oct 01, 2006 9:13 am
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Kelley Stoltz has recorded all of his releases with the 388 in his home studio....Very Beatle-esque, poppy....shades of psych. Very cool arrangements and he's another wunderkind who plays everything.

http://www.subpop.com/scripts/main/bands_page.php?id=448

#6: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: ipressrecordLocation: Port Richmond / Fishtown, Philadelphia PostPosted: Sun Oct 01, 2006 11:33 am
    —
konabuzz wrote:
Kelley Stoltz has recorded all of his releases with the 388 in his home studio....Very Beatle-esque, poppy....shades of psych. Very cool arrangements and he's another wunderkind who plays everything.

http://www.subpop.com/scripts/main/bands_page.php?id=448


Thanks so much for posting this. What a talent.

#7: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: ThunderFaceWizardHeadLocation: in the taco truck line PostPosted: Sun Oct 01, 2006 4:59 pm
    —
I just put mine in storage yesterday, and as I closed the door to the unit, a single tear rolled down my cheek.

It is going to be a rough couple months without her.

#8: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 4:02 pm
    —
curtiswyant wrote:
a 388. I love mine, and I can't really see outgrowing it.


eh91311 wrote:
Ah, the 388. A great machine. Did my first "decent" recording project on one years back. still have it. Has a sound of its own.


darfking wrote:
I still love to caress its' awkward brown face..


btaylor319 wrote:


I just put mine in storage yesterday, and as I closed the door to the unit, a single tear rolled down my cheek.

It is going to be a rough couple months without her.



Slider wrote:


There is something amazing about that deck.
I loved that thing. .



Such Passion! Such Fire! What is this special sound you speak of that doth swell thine loins, this special something? Can its beauty be rendered by mere words? Do tell...
Very Happy
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Quote:
"the sound of a typical, well-maintained 388 deck is
warm, round, thick sounding, no ultra-low end, rolled off upper highs. Great sounding, nonetheless."
-eh91311



______________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Albums tracked on a Tascam 388



2003 "Thickfreakness" The Black Keys
___________________________________
"One of their trademarks is their preference for simple, lo-fi recording techniques. They refuse to use big-name studios, and do most recording, producing, and mixing themselves. Most of Thickfreakness was recorded in about 14 hours in Carney’s basement, using only an early 80’s Tascam 388 8-track recorder. Often, their recordings still have background noises (such as an owl hooting)."

"This one (link no longer available)doesn't have much recording info, but talks about them overdriving their compressor while recording and the engineer getting pissy.

Keep in mind that a huge part of their sound is not just the recording equipment, but also Dan's guitar gear, where they record, and their unorthodox methods.

Dan uses some crazy stuff in the studio. Old Ampeg guitar amps and vintage guitars, as well as a large variety of vintage fuzz pedals. One of the tracks he recorded out of a 6" speaker on one of the old guitar cases with a built in amp. Their first two (The Big Come Up and Thickfreakness) albums, as well as their fourth (Magic Potion) were recorded in their concrete-walled basement, and that definately adds a huge amount of vibe to the recordings. I think Dan mentions in that first article that "I Cry Alone" on Thickfreakness is his favorite example of the basement's ambience.

For your listening pleasure: http://hypem.com/track/488482

Their third album (the aptly named Rubber Factory) they recorded in an abandoned tire factory. Sort of a unique environment, I'd say.

Favorite story from their recordings I've heard is how they put down the solo for "Hard Row" on Thickfreakness. Dan had Pat hold a microphone by the cable and swing it in a circle in front of his guitar amp in order to get a sort of reverse-leslie effect. Spinning mic instead of spinning speaker." soures: wiki and this homerecording forum thread.



2001 "Antique Glow" Kelley Stoltz
______________________________________
"Kelley Stoltz stumbles with a melodic drawl into a batch of creatively-recorded pop on Antique Glow. Recalling everything from the Beatles, Leonard Cohen and Nick Drake to Beck and Wilco, this disc feels like a classic you've known all your life. There are shambling, energetic cuts and morose folkish laments, each memorable and bursting with great lyrics and sonic treats. And you won't hear a better sequencing of songs this year than the four that close this record out. Antique Glow was recorded by Stoltz, mostly in the bedroom of his San Francisco apartment on a Tascam 388 1/4" reel to reel with just an SM57. Recording at home allowed Stoltz to capture songs as they were conceived. "I've never had much success reworking things, redoing vocals and stuff. I usually find that the initial inspiration gets trampled or dulled by repetition." He notes though, "when writing and recording simultaneously, it's really important to keep good notes. Pay attention to the timer and what comes in when. That way you can cram as much stuff as possible on each track: percussion, harmony vocals or whatever in the spaces you have." After getting the majority of the album down on tape, Stoltz and the 388 went to Kevin Ink's Studio That Time Forgot. "Kevin's sonic janitorial skills were invaluable..." (Matt Mair Lowrey) Tape Op Nov/Dec 2002

Kelley Stoltz links:
KelleyStoltz.com
KelleyStoltzsubpop
KelleyStoltzMySpacePage

_______________________________________





2004 Dr. Dog "Easy Beat"
Click for Review and samples


" ‘Easy Beat’ was recorded on a machine that Toby and I bought in 1999 off of Ebay, a Tascam 388. It’s a quarter inch tape machine, and it’s a wonderful tool. The preamps are built right in. It’s basically an inflated looking 4 track with one giant tape window… 8 channels built right into the whole thing. It’s heavy as hell, but not too unmanageable. You can move it around. We recorded on that for years, and so by the time that we got to making ‘Easy Beat’, we had so much experience with it that I feel like we knew exactly what we were doing. We had really kinda schooled ourselves on it over the years. It prepared us to make more of a ‘legitimate’ sound. So many of the earlier recordings are less a representation of the band, and more just experiments, like the kind of thing you would hear on ‘Toothbrush’ our actual first album. "

More 388 recordist links:
http://www.truthandsoulrecords.com/artists/
http://www.myspace.com/olympianssoulmusic
"Recorded in his bedroom on a Tascam 388, The Olympians give us that gritty yet sweet sound that can only from NY."


http://www.myspace.com/willoughby
"Gus Seyffert's Willoughby project basically shows off the sound of a typical, well-maintained 388 deck;
warm, round, thick sounding, no ultra-low end, rolled off upper highs. Great sounding, nonetheless."





Killionsound Studio
"Run by house engineer & guitar player Sergio Rios , KillionSound represents an aesthetic:
the vision of a vintage time, resurrected into warm, full & soulful sounding contemporary records..."
This promo reel has samples of country, folk, and especially funky soul prog latin jazz rock. ..amazing stuff. Wow.

Killionsound's house band's band, Orgone
http://www.myspace.com/orgonemusic

Artists who record at Killionsound:
The Lions http://www.myspace.com/lionsbread
The Expanders http://www.myspace.com/expandersroots


________________________________



1989 "Suck on This" Primus
Reissued April 23, 2002 along with Frizzle Fry.

Recorded live at the Berkeley Square in Berkeley, California on February 25 and March 5, 1989 with $3,000 borrowed from Les' father.[1]. A compilation of several performances, the live material was recorded on a TASCAM quarter-inch 8-track Portastudio and mixed on Hi-Fi VHS.[1]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suck_on_This


"Precipitation"
http://www.bassplayer.com/article/les-claypool/jan-00/5944
I recorded this one in my little Berkeley apartment bedroom at least five years ago. I was using my old Tascam 388 reel-to-reel, which is still one of the best-sounding devices I've ever come across. I guess we stuck a mike in front of the TV, 'cause there was a sample of this Michael Palin comedy thing on it. But I couldn't get clearance to use it, so I had to redo all the vocals. I'm still working on the clearance, though--so someday there might be a B-side with Michael Palin on it.

2007 interview claypool:
http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/interviews/interviews/les_claypool_i_dont_like_going_backwards.html
I understand that you also record at your home.
I do. Yes, I pretty much predominantly do since the mid-90s. It’s an evolutionary process. I think I started out with a Tascam 388, which is a ¼ inch reel-to-reel eight track. Our first Primus record was done on one of those machines actually. I produced the Charlie Hunter on one of those machines. Various bits and pieces of Primus records were recorded on those machines. Then the ADATs came along, the Mackie consoles. We got an Amek console for a while, then obviously Pro Tools came along. Now my whole studio is filled with all old vintage analog gear. It’s been an evolutionary process of accumulation.
_______________________________________
eh91311 said:
Quote:
There's lots of people using 388's for something other than the "East River Pipe" and "Kelley Stoltz" singer-songwriter-band thing. This young guy Wiggins from suburban Atlanta has been using his 388 for years to record hardcore and punk bands there. His current band, Hawks (myspace.com/hawksisaband) recorded their LP on his 388 primarily because that's what they had to record on and there was no budget for a "real" studio. Other ATL bands he recorded such as Benard and Fox Trotsky on Alaska Records (RIP), he used the 388 to track, bounced over to a computer or ADAT then back to the 388. I don't think he used the DBX, but kept the levels high. Not much treble on those tracks, but they sound very powerful. No one would think they were done on tape that skinny or a deck that old.




click here for
East River Pipe aka F.M. Cornog



__________________________________________________


This entire 388 thread on one page..


Last edited by shedshrine on Tue Jun 15, 2010 10:34 am; edited 25 times in total

#9: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: RM PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 6:56 pm
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i haven't recorded on mine in years, but i wanted to play something back on it the other day. when i hit play, i got a clunk, then nothing, then my heart sunk. it was just a capstan belt, but i was hell bent on repairing it right away. i couldn't stand the idea that the 388 wasn't working, even though i never use it. there's something very compelling about that device. my computer has been crapping out for two weeks and i haven't even pulled it out of the rack.

i think i'm going to stick that 388 in the live room and just turn it on. i bet i'll get better takes out of bands just by having that thing in the room.

#10: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 7:22 pm
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someone please stop bumping this thread..i cant read "388" without blowing up with GAS..

stop already Shocked

please?

#11: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 9:03 pm
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
someone please stop bumping this thread..i cant read "388" without blowing up with GAS..

stop already Shocked

please?


Well, I for one would never dream of trotting out this old chestnut just to read glowing fuzzy love kernels for a 17 year old machine that has brought joy to millio...um, lots of folks! Gimme! Very Happy

Nice pic up there "Snarky"

Here are a couple well-lit, photoshopped-to-perfection ones by Jeff "Ghost of FM" Peletz of homerecording.com:






Here's one of mine:




Last edited by shedshrine on Mon Jul 26, 2010 10:32 am; edited 8 times in total

#12: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 4:22 pm
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eh91311 wrote:
Has a sound of its own. Doesn't sound like a 2" pro tape recorder but who cares? It's a cool piece of gear.


shedshrine wrote:
How would you describe it's sound? Does it have a sonic signature?


excellent question shedshrine! Yeah, describe it's sound. I mean this thread already has the killer Darfking photo, and the proclamations of love, let's make this thing complete...

Say shedshrine, you wouldn't happen to be in the market for one of these, would you?

Why yes, apsatively mint one arriving...FRIDAY!! whoohoo!! Better sounding than a 246, not quite a 38, but it's got the mojo baby!!

#13: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 7:14 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
eh91311 wrote:
Has a sound of its own. Doesn't sound like a 2" pro tape recorder but who cares? It's a cool piece of gear.


shedshrine wrote:
How would you describe it's sound? Does it have a sonic signature?


excellent question shedshrine! Yeah, describe it's sound. I mean this thread already has the killer Darfking photo, and the proclamations of love, let's make this thing complete...

Say shedshrine, you wouldn't happen to be in the market for one of these, would you?

Why yes, apsatively mint one arriving...FRIDAY!! whoohoo!! Better sounding than a 246, not quite a 38, but it's got the mojo baby!!


let's hope it remains apsatively mint when it arrives. i recently sold my 388 (very reluctantly) and the shipping company messed it up pretty good. though i was able to get the insurance and it looks like it's fixable. so i get to keep it, though it's a bit hobbled right now. poor guy.

#14: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: thefiremelted PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 7:34 pm
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if anyone needs to sell theirs, sell it to me!!

#15: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: swelle PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 7:37 pm
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It can be hard to find techs who will work on them... something about the 'all in one' unit, and you can't pull out channel strips. New users should probably learn to fix them themselves?

The sound amazing, btw.

#16: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 7:46 pm
    —
thegunshyboy wrote:
let's hope it remains apsatively mint when it arrives. i recently sold my 388 (very reluctantly) and the shipping company messed it up pretty good.


The thing is dead mint (pre shipment that is Rolling Eyes ) The original owner bought the last unopened box the store had in 1989. He brought it home, tried it out, and never touched it again, acording to his ad. I called him to of course ask why someone would buy something that was over 3 grand at the time new, try it out, decide it didn't suit their needs, and not return it for a refund.

Turns out he had been making good money at the time, in Philadelphia doing session guitar for folks like Harold Melvin and the Bluenotes. However, he was coming down with m.s., and decided to keep all his gear as inspiration to fight it. Some story huh?

Anyway, the thing is way out on the Florida keys. Long story short, it ended up having to be shipped ...ups. BUt i must have called that ups store 15 times about packing details. I'm also having it shipped 2 day air to minimize the dreaded conveyor belt drops and mishaps. GOt my new capstan belt and pinchroller at the ready...wish me luck Very Happy

#17: what a 388 sounds like? Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 9:42 pm
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I have to agree with that description "better than a 246, not quite a 38". My 388 and MSR-16 1/2" sound very similar though, the MSR having more low and high end response.

The main thing that the 388 has over cassette portastudios is dynamic range and punch. Recordings have a muted 3-D thing going on rather than the flat smeary cassette multitrack sound with no real lows or bright highs. Modern computer soundcards are far more accurate, but lack the 388's "vibe".

#18: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 9:52 pm
    —
eh91311 wrote:
I have to agree with that description "better than a 246, not quite a 38". My 388 and MSR-16 1/2" sound very similar though, the MSR having more low and high end response.

The main thing that the 388 has over cassette portastudios is dynamic range and punch. Recordings have a muted 3-D thing going on rather than the flat smeary cassette multitrack sound with no real lows or bright highs. Modern computer soundcards are far more accurate, but lack the 388's "vibe".


Nice description!

Oh, and I can't really take credit for the 388 sound between a 246 and a 38 example. I got that from cjacek over at homerecording, a guy with serious 388 love. Check this out...

WARNING, gear porn passage to follow:


cjacek wrote:
The 388 is like a beautiful woman, that many with the same taste can agree upon.

Aside from using the Studio 8, the 388 is one of striking beauty and uniqueness, that even hardened digital heads can find a sight to behold. Photos do it no justice and it helps if the person is right there in the same room. One had commented, in an eariler thread, that the 388 should be framed up on a wall. I agree.

Part of the charm of the 388 is its complete nature, where you have elements of an open reel deck and a full fledged mixer rolled up in one. Oh, and what mixer that is!

To touch, hear, feel and operate the 388 is a sensual delight. Everything is laid out so well that the interaction between the operator and the machine is natural. One feels like in the cockpit of a 747 jumbo jet.

The sound is unique and can be contoured by the excellent EQ section. The recorded sound falls between a top of the line cassette deck and a stand alone open reel deck going at 15ips. It's way better than a TASCAM 246 (which I think is the king of all cassette multitrackers) but not yet approaching the sound of a TASCAM 38 (with dbx). The 388 falls right about in the middle.

What you see is what you get with the 388.

The sound is certainly way better than your typical digital multitrack recorder that you can get at Musician's Friend.

It is a heavy, solid and very well constructed piece of art.

It is a complete, unique unit which allows all of the major studio elements to be easily accessible from one place. Tape is cheap and heads (if it's a low use unit) will outlast you.


sweetbeats wrote:
Was a classic, is a classic, will be a classic, and in parallel remains and will forever be a testament to a pinnacle marriage of systems completely unmatched by any other product.

You don't see it at first, the thinking that went into the 388. For instance I think the automatic monitor switching is a gem, not that I necessarily like having a machine do my thinking for me, but by having the monitor source auto-switch you save panel space, reduce the chance for impaired connectivity (by eliminating the mechanical switches), and as the brochure states you stay focused on the project. They then used the panel real estate for functions that mean something like having the individual level and pan controls for the monitor mixer separate...no dual function send controls.

I like Tascam's dig at (I'm assuming) the Akai MG series with their comment about non-standard formats. The Akai MG 1212 series recorders are the only product I know of that comes close to the 388. Some may argue that the 1212 is a better unit because it has 12 ~ 14 tracks across 1/2 inch tape and runs at 15ips but it MUST be considered that the tape is packaged in a proprietary cassette that is unobtanium for a long time now, and that the specific formulation of the tape is unknown as AFAIK so reloading the cassettes with fresh tape is a murky solution at best. And parts and service. Forget it! But on the 388 Teac has almost every single part in stock to replace everything tape touches on the 388. The only thing they don't have is the lifter assembly. That's impressive.

Plus, look at the mixer sections between the two...absolutely no comparison. And the transport on the 388... I've had extensive exposure to the bowels of Tascam's model 48 and 58 1/2 inch 8 track transports and as of late my Ampex 440 1 inch 8 track...the 388 transport is a wonderful piece of craftsmanship. Built for professional work for certain. I'm not saying the 440 transport or 48 and 58 transports aren't impressive, but the 388 is professional to scale. Very finely built and designed. I'm impressed with it. I'm not against the Fostex 1/4 inch 8 tracks at all. They are really great sounding but from what I've seen of the construction and design of the Fostex units compared to the 388 the 388 is in a different class. Why did they not design it to run at 15ips then? I think there are two reasons: 1. it is a production machine with a strong focus on opening the doors of the creative process...do you want to be switching reels or do you want to be tracking? Plus with the push to have it as a viable partner for video production it would fall short if reels needed to be swapped every 20 minutes. That would not work. 2. Squeezing solid performance out of those narrow tracks requires compromise, but to design the gap for 7.5ips gave the 388 SOLID LF peformance...its -3dB point is at 30Hz! If it ran at 15ips it would loose LF response at a gain of HF response but mostly in the inaudible range. Teac thought it through.

And back to the mixing section...no compromises in construction there, just smart choices about what is useful and necessary and it puts just about ANY small format mixer to shame presently offered in a wide price bracket...Teac put the 388's mixer together with the same quality and components you will find inside the M-300 and M-500 mixers. It truly is a professional machine. Take it from somebody who obsessively tears stuff completely apart and learns his gear inside and out. I'm impressed.

And I have to mention how easy so many of the PCB's are to access...4 screws and you have instant access to PULL-OUT cards for the PSU, reel servo, meter amp, and balance amp PCB's as well as (of course) the recorder amp cards, bias PCB's and dbx cards. Anything else in this format requires a complete removal of the shell of the deck. I couldn't get over it when I discovered that the PSU is on a plugin card.

I'll stop ranting, but the 388 will always be a signpost pointing to what was ahead for analog before the market tragically shifted.




More sound descriptions..

Quote from "retractblazing" on Gearslutz

Quote:
ppl get attached to the 388 because it is indeed a great and very neat recorder. unique in its own clumsy but cute way, and you can get way more than acceptable results from one, especially if you like the vibe you hear on the stuff recorded with these.

i miss mine, a lot, but ultimately i needed an even more drastic sound, hence having the tascam 244 as my main recorder, even with a 2-610 feeding it, great outboard, expensive mics and a duet as the mixdown deck. but that's me and i'm no example to anyone. i've tried pretty much every format there is and i get the tone i want from a well maintained tascam 244 (not ashamed to admit it either). i don't record anyone else's music anymore though, just mine.

the 388 is a great recorder, you'll not be sorry to get it, and i would question the otari or a bit larger format tascam (i've owned a 38 as well). you can really hear the 388, the 38 will be a little more robust (totally negligible though), but a lot less drastic in its tone. if you like those recordings, you'll not be happy with the 38. the 388 is another matter altogether and will satisfy you, i'm pretty sure of that as i've been there and actually owned all those pieces (except the otari).

feed the 388 with decent and well chosen outboard (preamps and fx), and you'll have a mate for years. stupid easy to use, pretty much maintainence free and a great great tone. great to look at too (my humble opinion).

if you have the space and you're on a fence between a 388 and a budget 1/2" 8 track, don't even hesitate. 388 all the way.


Quote:
Reply
Posted by Otis
Hey retractablezing, thanks for the great advice. What do you mean when you say that the tone is more "drastic" on the 38? I assumed that the two machines would sound fairly similar, perhaps with the 38 having slightly better fidelity than the 388.


Quote:
the tone is more drastic on the 388, not the 38. you can hear the 388, not necessarily the 38.

if the 38 is properly maintained and if you record with conservative levels, i doubt you'll be able to hear any major difference between it and a mid level soundcard, assuming you're recording the exact same things, with the same mics, outboard, etc. maybe a bump on the low end and a certain smear to the sound.

the 38 sounds a tad more robust (but less interesting in terms of tone) than the 388 (the 38 uses wider tape), but the 388 has that funky mixer going for it (which is quite capable) and the recorder part has its own sound as well, as you're jamming 8 tracks on where (normally) there should be only 2.

if you're after a grainy sound that's very very interesting and that sounds surprisingly big, the 388 is it. i've always found the 38 rather bland and a bad 8 track overall. if you want a good, well built 8 track from tascam, you should find a 48.

both the 38 and the 48 will sound more modern than the 388 though. when i say drastic, i mean it in a good way. so yeah, the 388 will sound a lot more drastic than either the 38 or the 48.

if you're after a certain sound that's not lo-fi but not hi-fi either, and that has character to spare, the 388 is it.

the 388 can also sound fairly light though, so make sure you hit it hard to get the best out of it. it will yield a nice, saturated tone that's very very usable.

again, i still miss mine and i kind of regret having sold it.

make sure you use good stuff with it though...again, i'm no example, but after owning much high end outboard, i settled for a lexicon lxp-1, a fender spring valve reverb and a rnla with it. was recording with my lyrec preamps into it as well, most expensive pres i've ever owned. no need to cut yourself short just cause you're recording to a "lesser" recorder. the 388 will take it very well, and your recordings will thank you.

with that said, its preamps are way beyond usable.

make sure you use the right tape though. the 388 motors and heads are very sensitive to that kind of thing and you can ruin the recorder by using the wrong tape (and not tascam nor anyone will be able to supply you with a new set of heads for it).

full discussion here: http://www.gearslutz.com/board/low-end-theory/387524-tascam-388-maintenance.html



What Could Have Been..

"Beck" from homerecording
Quote:
Tascam definitely gained a reputation for advances in head design. They put a lot of R&D into it. By the time 1990 rolled around (about the time analog peaked) Tascam had heads with narrow tracks that performed better than older heads with twice the track width. So yeah, head design was crucial as were new tape formulations with finer particles. If digital hadn’t come along, especially the Alesis ADAT, I think we would have seen even greater things. Some things were on the drawing board, but the move toward digital nixed it.

Imagine something like the 388 with HX Pro, Dolby S and using EE tape, which is basically the reel-to-reel version of Type II cassette. There were rumors of it, but it was too little, too late with digital looming on the horizon. It would have put the 388 on par with the ¼” 8-track Fostex machines running 15 IPS. There were a lot of cool ideas waiting in the wings, but as it turned out we will never know.


Last edited by shedshrine on Fri Jun 04, 2010 10:05 pm; edited 6 times in total

#19: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: tguncle PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 12:21 am
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I'm in love with my 388 and hope that I never outgorow it. I've recorded a bunch of stuff for my bands and other local bands on my 388 and everyone who comes in contact with it falls in love too. The simplicity and versatility lure them in and then in the end when you end up with more than you ever expected it's like icing on the cake. I have had numerous people leave sessions at my place swaering up and down that they want to get their own 388. I (like everyone around here) have gear lust, but it's for stuff to compliment my 388 not to grow out of it! Viva la 388!!!!!!! -Jason

#20: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 10:09 am
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thefiremelted wrote:
if anyone needs to sell theirs, sell it to me!!


hey, i've been first in line for 3 years..Shocked

don't even think about it..

#21: Re: what a 388 sounds like? Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 10:12 am
    —
eh91311 wrote:
the flat smeary cassette multitrack sound with no real lows or bright highs.


i beg to differ...my 244 in the highest speed setting with outboard pres and decent mics sounds nothing like what you're describing.

#22: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 10:20 am
    —
shedshrine wrote:

Why yes, apsatively mint one arriving...FRIDAY!! whoohoo!! Better sounding than a 246, not quite a 38, but it's got the mojo baby!!


you lucky bastard...

i've been winning deals for 388s for years, but when people realize i'm in europe, and that shipping will cost double the amount the machine goes for..

i dunno why, but europe never seemed to pick up on these..i literally never saw one on ebay germany, france or uk. the places where one would find one, theoretically.

i've had a 246, a 488 and now i record everything through my 244. i like the 244 a lot more than i liked the 246...i bought the 246 on the hype craze that "it's the closest you can get to a 388"...the 244 and 246 sound the same, safe for the mixer section and the added possibilities. the simpler setup makes a lot more sense to me.

with that said, and never having operated a 388, i would seriously doubt that it doesnt sound a lot better than the 244/246, no matter how good these two sound.

#23: Re: what a 388 sounds like? Author: kayagumLocation: Saint Paul, MN PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 11:12 am
    —
eh91311 wrote:
The main thing that the 388 has over cassette portastudios is dynamic range and punch. Recordings have a muted 3-D thing going on rather than the flat smeary cassette multitrack sound with no real lows or bright highs. Modern computer soundcards are far more accurate, but lack the 388's "vibe".


It's that "smear" that I really like about cassette multitracks. Great for ambient vibe, and stacking tracks seem to only add to the vibe.

That's why I'm never giving up my 238s (and BTW, the Dolby S adds its own signature).

#24: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 11:32 am
    —
I too have a Tascam 238s. Amazing sound out of that thing. Got that and the Soundcraft 200b it's mated with through our very own TapeOp buy/sell/trade. Love the gear, love the site, and hey, we as a people rock Very Happy


Back to the 388 if I may. Experiences and opinions running 407 v 457?
*(Also, see page 8 of this thread..)


Last edited by shedshrine on Fri Jun 04, 2010 10:32 pm; edited 3 times in total

#25: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 11:49 am
    —
i've only really run 457 on mine, but as long as it's 1 mil thick, it should be good.


swelle wrote:
It can be hard to find techs who will work on them... something about the 'all in one' unit, and you can't pull out channel strips. New users should probably learn to fix them themselves?

The sound amazing, btw.


when i first got mine i was lucky enough to find a tech close by to calibrate it and clean it up. he's since gone out of business, so i've been becoming very familiar with the maintainence part of the manual.

#26: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 12:23 pm
    —
Quote:
"gunshyboy"i've only really run 457 on mine, but as long as it's 1 mil thick, it should be good.
when i first got mine i was lucky enough to find a tech close by to calibrate it and clean it up. he's since gone out of business, so i've been becoming very familiar with the maintainence part of the manual.



Thanks. Yeah, I guess what I'm asking is
is there an appreciable difference between these two 1 mil tapes,
one (457) being hotter and all. I've just ordered one of each, so I'll post my findings.

EDIT: Quantegy 407, +3, lower headroom, warmer sound as saturates easier than
Quantegy 457, +6 tape
which is cleaner as it has more headroom before saturation.
(current available 457 equivalent is RMGI-EMTEC LPR35)

Also, In becoming familiar with the Maintenance section, any particular equipment you've picked up?


Last edited by shedshrine on Sat Jun 05, 2010 12:17 am; edited 2 times in total

#27: 388 vs cassette 4-tracks Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 12:33 pm
    —
Hmm... when I referred to the cassette multitrack sound, I was comparing my 388 to portastudios running on 1-7/8 speed. They definitely "smush" sound together at regular cassette speed, but have more fidelity at 3-3/4.
I too like the cassette "smush" thing.

When I think of "smear", I think of a band like The Thermals' first CD, done on a low-speed portastudio recorded at high levels and released by SubPop because they could not "improve" on the demo recording. A definite "no highs, no lows" sound.

#28: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 12:40 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
Quote:
"gunshyboy"i've only really run 457 on mine, but as long as it's 1 mil thick, it should be good.
when i first got mine i was lucky enough to find a tech close by to calibrate it and clean it up. he's since gone out of business, so i've been becoming very familiar with the maintainence part of the manual.



Thanks. Yeah, I guess what I'm asking is is there an appreciable difference between these two 1 mil tapes, one (407) being hotter and all. I've just ordered one of each, so I'll post my findings.


I too have always used 456 or 457 on my 388 and recently bought a reel of 407 to try. My understanding is that 407 is a less bright tape, compared to 457.

#29: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 1:58 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
Also,In becoming familiar with the Maintenance section, any particular equipment you've picked up?


you may know this already:

head and capstan cleaner - "A#1" most important. clean that thing daily!

demagnetizer - 'han-d-mag' is the best also super important. i demag every month or two (MAKE SURE YOU TURN THE MACHINE OFF AND ALL TAPE IS FAR AWAY.)

antistatic bracelet - the 388 has a shitload of PCB boards. don't know if they are as sensitive as a computer's but better safe then sorry. if you plan on digging around inside, get one...or make sure you touch the metal chassis alot to get rid of any static electricty you have.

The maintainence section has a big list of essential test equipment, (none of which i own, and isn't necessary if the machine is in good condition.) even after it was damaged in shipping (it cracked both wood sides.) i've gotten it back to 90% functioning just by reseating loose pcb boards. i plan on getting an oscilliscope this weekend that's been sitting in a thrift store for a few months.

#30: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 2:20 pm
    —
thegunshyboy wrote:
even after it was damaged in shipping (it cracked both wood sides.) i've gotten it back to 90% functioning just by reseating loose pcb boards. .


god..

gotta love them post office workers..always ready to put/build different perspectives on our precious gear. a whole new DIY branch that's what it is, misunderstood bunch of geniuses. no one gives them their due credit..

#31: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 2:54 pm
    —
Quote:
head and capstan cleaner - "A#1" most important. clean that thing daily!

demagnetizer - 'han-d-mag' is the best also super important. i demag every month or two (MAKE SURE YOU TURN THE MACHINE OFF AND ALL TAPE IS FAR AWAY.)

antistatic bracelet - the 388 has a shitload of PCB boards. don't know if they are as sensitive as a computer's but better safe then sorry. if you plan on digging around inside, get one...or make sure you touch the metal chassis alot to get rid of any static electricty you have.

The maintainence section has a big list of essential test equipment, (none of which i own, and isn't necessary if the machine is in good condition.) even after it was damaged in shipping (it cracked both wood sides.) i've gotten it back to 90% functioning just by reseating loose pcb boards. i plan on getting an oscilliscope this weekend that's been sitting in a thrift store for a few months.


Yeah, having had a Porta 05, a 424, and a 238s I got the low water alcohol tip awhile back Very Happy Got a handymag earlier this year when I got the 238s. The green TEAC thing I'd been using was not doing anything. Don't know how long it had been broken since it had still been making a nice buzz.. Rolling Eyes

Antistatic bracelet huh? Sounds like a good idea. Oscilloscopes , man that would be great to know how to use one of those, Got to research those.

I'm hoping I can just reset the cards, put in the new pinchroller and capstan belt and go to town. Being that it's 17 years "new",If it doesn't sound funky, I may skip the calibrating, and I've read the alignment is pretty much bolt in place rock steady. (If this line of thought is way off please say so. ) Is calibrating necessitated by use or age? Anyway...

p.s-tracking info: now leaving kentucky...

#32: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 3:01 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
Porta 05, a 424, and a 238s I got the low water alcohol tip awhile back


what's that shedshrine?

i never even looked at the insides of my 244's deck. he's kind of shy...

gotta clean it up one day i suppose...would like to know more about that tip..

#33: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 3:10 pm
    —
"tip" as in advice, in case you thought I meant a special cleaning swab tip thing. I was told you want to use alcohol with the least amount of water.(so scotch and soda is out Very Happy ) I believe it's called anahydrous (sp?)

...but US Recording has stuff they say is even better, as it dissolves away the tape backing buildup, non-carcinogenic etc..

#34: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 3:59 pm
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
shedshrine wrote:
Porta 05, a 424, and a 238s I got the low water alcohol tip awhile back


what's that shedshrine?

i never even looked at the insides of my 244's deck. he's kind of shy...

gotta clean it up one day i suppose...would like to know more about that tip..


Yep, you want to get the stuff from the drug store that's 99% alcohol; the kind that knocks you over when you uncap it.

#35: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 4:07 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
"tip" as in advice, in case you thought I meant a special cleaning swab tip thing. I was told you want to use alcohol with the least amount of water.(so scotch and soda is out Very Happy ) I believe it's called anahydrous (sp?)

...but US Recording has stuff they say is even better, as it dissolves away the tape backing buildup, non-carcinogenic etc..


Of course US Recording media wants to sell their stuff instead... 99% alcohol is like $3 per 500ml bottle max.

Be careful with the "industrial" media cleaners, one company made some great stuff years back that would work great on metal guides and heads.... and would dissolve all plastic parts, including erase heads!

Is 99% alcohol carcinogenic? Hmm...

#36: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 4:08 pm
    —
eh91311 wrote:
creature.of.habit wrote:
shedshrine wrote:
Porta 05, a 424, and a 238s I got the low water alcohol tip awhile back


what's that shedshrine?

i never even looked at the insides of my 244's deck. he's kind of shy...

gotta clean it up one day i suppose...would like to know more about that tip..


Yep, you want to get the stuff from the drug store that's 99% alcohol; the kind that knocks you over when you uncap it.


yeah, i made the mistake of sniffing at the bottle once. my nostrils burned for 3 days.

#37: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 4:43 pm
    —
Say, can anybody in the audience speak to the calibration question a few posts back there aways, before we were all overcome by annahydrous fumes? Laughing

#38: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 6:47 pm
    —
hey, can you guys take a picture of what's actually meant to be cleaned inside? i know it's the metal parts, but i don't wanna risk anything with that caliber of booze..

(thanks btw)

#39: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 7:08 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
Say, can anybody in the audience speak to the calibration question a few posts back there aways, before we were all overcome by annahydrous fumes? Laughing


from the 388 bible:

Quote:
There is no need for head height and tilt adjustments because the record/reproduce head of the 388 is a semi-fixed type (erase head fully fixed.)

#40: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 7:16 pm
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
hey, can you guys take a picture of what's actually meant to be cleaned inside? i know it's the metal parts, but i don't wanna risk anything with that caliber of booze..

(thanks btw)


that's it basically. if it's metal and it's in the tape path...clean it! remember to go side to side on the heads...going against the 'grain' can mess it up over time. and make sure the capstan shaft is dry before using...or else the alcohol will get on the pinch roller and eventually dry it out.

#41: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 7:44 pm
    —
thanks gsb,

ill have a serious look at the whole thing next time i'm tracking.

any recomended cloth btw? most stuff i have here leaves "something"/residue" behind..

#42: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 9:21 pm
    —
thegunshyboy wrote:
shedshrine wrote:
Say, can anybody in the audience speak to the calibration question a few posts back there aways, before we were all overcome by annahydrous fumes? Laughing


from the 388 bible:

Quote:
There is no need for head height and tilt adjustments because the record/reproduce head of the 388 is a semi-fixed type (erase head fully fixed.)


Ahmen!

I'm actually referring to calibration of bias, trim pots and such. I'm out of my depth, but isn't there some adjustment needed beyond the head alignment to make sure your maximizing what the tape is formulated for. All the talk of 0vu, +3, +6 . The manual is extensive and all, but I have no idea what i'm reading about in terms of actual application. Any leads on a video or detailed book explaining the process?

#43: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 9:29 pm
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
thanks gsb,

ill have a serious look at the whole thing next time i'm tracking.

any recomended cloth btw? most stuff i have here leaves "something"/residue" behind..


Just Q-tips or the generic equivalent. Walgreens' clones are doing the job for me these days.

#44: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 9:37 pm
    —




..and for those of you still with us, here's a little respite from the technical:
4 brief Reviews of the 388 brought to you by the good people from eCoustics:
(you'll have to do your own fact checking... Wink )


Here's a link to a 10 minute utube vid testing out a 388



All About Dbx Noise Reduction
"It seems hard to believe now, but at one time the type of noise reduction process you used was as vital to the success of an analogue multitrack recording as the size of your hard drive is today! Professionals enjoyed the relative merits of noise reduction systems such as Dolby A (or the much improved Dolby SR later) or Telcom C4, while the home studio tended to use equipment fitted with Dolby B or Dolby C (and a few late models with Dolby S), or with one of the Dbx formats (Type I or Type II).

The basic idea of all these systems was to reduce the dynamic range of the input signal in some way prior to recording to tape. On replay the inverse process was used to restore the original dynamics (more or less) while also reducing the apparent tape noise into the bargain. The success of such systems was variable, though, and the best (Dolby A initially, and subsequently the remarkable Dolby SR) are technically complex and tackle the audio in several independent frequency bands to maximise control and minimise modulation side-effects.

The Dbx noise reduction system was relatively simple in comparison and, although not so widely used in professional circles, was adopted readily in the semi-pro markets. These Dbx systems, developed by David Blackner in the early 1970s, essentially employ a wide range 2:1 compressor on the record side, with a complementary 2:1 expander on replay. Since the 2:1 ratio is used over the entire dynamic range of the input material, there is no critical threshold requirement, and so no need to accurately match record or replay levels when tapes are moved between machines. This has always been one of the drawbacks of the Dolby systems, and this is the reason why Dolby tone is recorded at the start of multitrack tapes in professional studios.

In any broadband noise-reduction system such as Dbx, dynamic changes caused by a low-frequency source — a bass solo, say — will result in the level of tape noise being modulated, and with no high frequencies in the recorded signal to mask it, high frequency tape noise will become very obvious. To overcome this significant side effect, the Dbx system applied pre-emphasis (high-frequency boost) on the record side and a corresponding de-emphasis on replay. The idea was to reduce the audibility of high-frequency noise generally, and so the pumping artefacts of the companding process were less audible.

On a good day, with everything set up perfectly, the Type I system was capable of providing as much as 30dB of noise reduction — far more than Dolby A — although it was prone to audible side effects. The difference between the Type I and Type II formats comes down to the details of the level sensing circuits used to control the compression and expansion processes. Type I was optimised for high-quality, wide-bandwidth open-reel recorders, whereas Type II was designed for the rather less reliable results obtained from cassette recorders. Consequently, Type II noise reduction was not as powerful, and more prone to mistracking side-effects.

Whereas the Dolby systems only compressed low-level signals which were in danger of being lost in the tape noise, the Dbx system compressed everything regardless of level and, although far simpler and cheaper to make, this was also the system's primary weakness. If the recording medium was entirely linear at all levels, a 2:1 expander would always undo the dynamic changes applied by a 2:1 compressor, so the replayed signal would be identical to the recorded signal (ignoring the problems of compressor overshoot and the like). However, as we all know, recording tape is anything but linear, especially at higher levels where tape saturation occurs. The saturation effect means that a high-level input signal is replayed at a lower level and with a different frequency response (and more distortion). Since the expander can only work with the signals found on the tape, the original (but saturated) high-level signal ends up being decoded incorrectly. This is known as a 'tracking error' since the dynamic reconstruction of the expander fails to track that applied originally by the compressor. Tracking errors can also be caused by drop-outs, an azimuth error, or if the machine is not equalised correctly for the tape being used, and typically result in a dull and dynamically compressed (or 'choked') sound.

So, whereas the usual advice is to drive analogue tape fairly hard (even when using Dolby noise-reduction systems) to obtain the best noise performance and the often desirable characteristics of tape saturation, try this with a Dbx system and you will be badly disappointed! For this reason, many recorders that use Dbx have switches to disable the noise reduction on some or all channels, so that good old-fashioned tape saturation can still be used creatively if required. It is also a good idea to switch the Dbx off if recording transient-rich instruments such as percussion, since the companding may mistrack on fast transients.

When Dbx noise reduction is being used, it is generally wise to err on the side of caution when setting levels. Keeping peaks below the point of saturation gives the expander the best chance of reconstructing the original signal properly. This usually means 0VU is the absolute maximum level, rather than the average value to aim for, and recording at a slightly lower level than you would without Dbx isn't really a problem as the amount of noise reduction is so great anyway. It is also vital to keep the tape heads clean and demagnetised, and to have the machine serviced regularly and aligned correctly for the type of tape you are using, to ensure that what goes in comes out properly." Hugh Robjohns - SOS mag article excerpt


TapeOppers weighing in on dbx with the 388

Quote:
joel hamilton said:

I recorded a ton of stuff on one of those. I never used the NR. Just print bright and turn down the top if you are getting too much hiss.

I just learned to track bright as fuck with that machine, and then attenuate the high end a little, rather than throwing a wet wool blanket over everything by using the NR.

I always thought the NR on that machine was a joke, like a lowpass set to 5k, rather than a dynamic companding system like SR.

Make your own decisions, but I always hated the NR on those things. The amount of hiss I got was directly proportionate to how bright I printed the sounds in the first place.

Just thoughts.

Record stuff.


Quote:
eh91311 said:

I'm no expert. It's your machine, do with it whatever sounds best to you. If you like the way your 388 sounds with no DBX, leave it off. I've tried it that way, but I didn't like the hiss level on playback.

I've found that you can't slam the meters or record at or over 0 VU with narrow-format recorders like the 388 and MSR16 because the DBX will mistrack and over-accentuate the compression and expansion effect, compressing the sound more on playback and rounding off the top end. Leave 2-3db or so of headroom and the DBX can work on reducing the noise floor and doesn't overly "warm" the track so much. The DBX still affects the sound, just not as much as when hitting the track hard.




"The Ghost of FM" Tascam Forums said:
Quote:
The dbx noise reduction is a key element in the overall quality and performance of the Studio8.

It is basically responsible for the elimination of all tape hiss and much of the internally generated modulation noise. It also allows for far less adjacent channel crosstalk or bleed-through so that you can better isolate a singular track in the mix and not hear its neighboring track(s) playing in the background.

dbx also provides you with a flatter frequency response as it allows the recordings to be made at lower levels where response curves are much flatter and distortion levels much lower as well.

Keep in mind that the Studio8 is indeed a narrow track format machine and was designed for tape economy as one of its paradigm features. dbx is a true benefit feature for that machine and even of much benefit to the 388's bigger brothers that have wider track widths and faster tape speeds.

The only open reel machines I would suggest not needing dbx would be half track stereo decks which have hotter calibration setups and wider guard bands in-between the tracks to reduce bleed-through."



You Leave 1000x, repetitive instrumental circa 1988
Example of 388 recording made with dbx "on" while tracking, "off" on mixdown.
( from an old cassette copy of the tune. Will have to bake that Ampex 456 reel one of these days...)



Link to preview of excerpt pages from "Tascam: 30 years of Recording Evolution" with pics and historical writeups on the products and technology of the 1979-1990 era.


Last edited by shedshrine on Tue Aug 03, 2010 5:49 pm; edited 20 times in total

#45: Re: the Tascam 388 Author: stereobongos PostPosted: Thu Oct 26, 2006 10:08 pm
    —
5 of my friends have bought 388s for themselves and I bought 2, thinking it would be a good idea to have a backup for parts and whatnot. I got them for cheap and cheaper but they had opposite problems. The first one had a lazy rewind and would record but not playback Track 7. The second one is lazy when it begins to play, and will record but not play back on Track 7.
A good friend of mine has an album out now that he did in his bedroom on his 388. It's called "Sounding Out The City" by El Michels Affair (Truth and Soul Records). It sounds great but I should be honest and tell you that it was mixed on a A&H System 8. If you listen to it on vinyl one song sounds like shit but that's due to the mastering (listen to your test pressing before you say 'OK'!).
There is a tech in Brooklyn (Main Drag) that almost always has one in his shop for repair, not because they break alot but because there are alot of them around and he knows how to fix 'em. Now all I need is a road case...

#46: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 1:35 pm
    —
caveat emptor,

The good: The heads are indeed perfect, all the vu meters lit up, the motors whirred up to speed when I lifted the tension rollers. The pinchroller cleaned up with qtips and is again tacky.

The bad: Mr. Seller is/was a copious smoker! Yellow tar smoke corrosion on connectors. It's coming off with alcohol, qtips and LOTS of scrubbing.

..got a blank take up reel on order. Rolling Eyes

PS-Gunshyboy. Thanks. The manual (which I now have in it's entirety) is really detailed!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



Tascam 388 DIY REPAIR MAINTENANCE

According to Jimmy in Analog Support at the Montebello Tascam Repair Service Center,
the most common reasons for 388 issues are:

blown fuses,
capstan belts and
motor failure



CAPSTAN BELT REPLACEMENT


shedshrine wrote:

Lay the deck face down and take off the back.

Take out a screw on one leg of the large wheel bracket, and loosen its other one, then slide the new belt under the free leg and put the belt around both wheels like this.


While we're at it, another issue I had with mine was that the tape counter wheel wouldn't spin, so the readout wasn't working. Two things fixed this.


One was to scrub the rubber that contacts the tape with a damp qtip until it was nice and grabby.
(the black screw top cover on the left in this picture threads into the shaft the wheel rotates on and should come off easily with a good twist)



The second was to coat a little light machine oil on the shaft to allow the wheel to spin freely.

One of the things I read about that can also cause poor readout accuracy is if these little sensors get dusty.
They optically read the little stripes turning on the bottom of the wheel. Pretty cool.



_____________________________________________________________________
Fuse replacement

Well summed up by this uTube quote:

(Soon to have photos here..)

"I hope you didnt take it to a repair shop yet. Mine was having the same issue.
Pop the top panel off , youll see a set of 5 fuses. One or more of them are bad.
I just replaced all five of mine cause they were like a total of 6 bucks anyways.
Some are 3A 250V slowblow fuses, one is a 4A 250V slowblow. So be sure to buy the correct ones. Its all clearly marked inside.
Any electronics store will have them . Good luck. -john "

Link to video of 388 transport problem due to bad fuse

_______________________________________________________________________
If the above don't clear up your transport issues, you might try:

Reel Servo Tension Roller Adjustment (courtesy of “Erockrazor”-homerecording)

The following process CAN help/cure playback, fast forward, and rewind issues on your Tascam 388. A simple adjustment to the Reel Servo trim pots can adjust how your tape machine does these functions.

Step 1: First, power on your 388. Take off top cover of 388, behind the VU meters and above the in's and out's. Do it gently as to not harm your pride and joy.

Step 2: After cover removal, find the section of 7 trim pots (see photos below). They are above the tape window in a vertical orientation.

Step 3: Press play on your tape recorder.

Step 4: While tape is in motion, find the trim pots R 112 and R 212. These are the adjusters for the Tension Rollers.

A Reel Person's suggested Tension Roller orientation.
Quote:
"The centers of the tension rollers should be even with an imaginary line that's drawn and extends from the BOTTOM EDGE of the capstan and idler rollers."
For me, my tension rollers worked best a little lower than A Reel Person's suggestion.

Step 5: Watch the adjustments made to your rollers. Try playback fast forward and rewind. Work until you find an adjustment where everything is working well.

Step 6: Feel great about yourself because; no, it's not a dead motor, no, it's not the end of your 388, and yes, you just fixed your most prized recording possession.

The beauty of this DIY fix up, is that you can't really screw up your 388 in the process if you just stick to the aforementioned process. It's all mechanical and you can fiddle until it works up to your standard. Another positive thing, is that none of this altered my play/record speed and that's the most important thing on this board!

Now go record something!!!!!!

(Further clarification below from “technoplayer “-homerecording
Erock....Thanks for chiming in.
Here are a few snapshots from the manual which may help locate the necessary trim pots.

R112 adjusts the left hand tension arm.
R212 adjusts the right hand tension arm.

Before you adjust ANYTHING>>>>>> if you can
1) use a PLASTIC flat blade scewdriver or cover a metal one with tape. This will minimize you chances of shorting something out if your hand slips. Remember you are working on equipment with power applied!!!
2) Note the position of each pot BEFORE you make any adjustment.
3) adjust SLOWLY and in small increments. No need to crank the adjustment like you are screwing it in. A very small turn ought to do it.

photos courtesy "technoplayer"


Last edited by shedshrine on Tue Jun 15, 2010 11:56 pm; edited 7 times in total

#47: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: MarkLocation: Leicester, Uk PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 4:31 pm
    —
When you say "tacky" do you mean "sticky"?

Because, I'm almost 200% certain that that isn't right Shocked

#48: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 4:32 pm
    —
Hey, I was just thinking. When a gear specific thread like this comes up, with several pages of ooo and ahhh, and the people already interested are potentially whipped into a frenzy, and potentially ebay and craigslist prices spike, and those who already have 388s are thinking "dude, shut up about em already. Just wait til you need parts for the thing". I recall a time (cue music) when all I had was my first four track. I didn't know a damn thing except I wanted to make some music. This was before the internet forums, so it was way back in the day Laughing You ever listen to your first recorded stuff (well, maybe not your FIRST first recorded stuff...) and wonder how the hell you came up with it. The exitement of pressing record, and listening back and going, woah, I did that. And then recording alongside it, like you were jamming with yourself. Double woah. As it's been said soooomany times on this site, it's not so much about the gear as what you do with it. I remember reading about stuff I couldn't afford, and wishing and pining, because I just knew that stuff would improve my, um, songwriting?. Then going back to my four track and running vocals through my little tube amp and korg effect box and getting killer huge rock vocals. Lately I've been on a remastering kick of all the stuff over the years: home stereo cassette, 4 track cassette, 8 track cassette, adats, minidiscs, DAW tracks,band practice, gigs, experimental stuff. Aint it cool to put all that stuff on the ol' iPod and fall asleep to all the imagery, people, times and places that go by. May your mileage never vary. Very Happy

#49: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 4:39 pm
    —
Mark wrote:
When you say "tacky" do you mean "sticky"?

Because, I'm almost 200% certain that that isn't right Shocked


My bad, wrong adjective. I meant tacky as in it has good traction, it grips well, but it's not sticky.

#50: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 4:46 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
"dude, shut up about em already."


that's what i said in my first post Wink

#51: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 4:49 pm
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
shedshrine wrote:
"dude, shut up about em already."


that's what i said in my first post Wink



Laughing Rolling Eyes

#52: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: jckinnick PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 7:59 pm
    —
Is it hard to find tape for these I would love to get one of these units

#53: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: MarkLocation: Leicester, Uk PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 8:50 pm
    —
These days it'd be harder to find a 388 than to find the tape Laughing

#54: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: ThunderFaceWizardHeadLocation: in the taco truck line PostPosted: Sat Oct 28, 2006 9:06 pm
    —
Tape still seems to be plentiful. But more importantly, when are people going to start tricking out their 388's?

I'm thinking about a snakeskin wrist rest, birdseye maple sides, and all ivory knobs. Maybe some neon blue underlighting as well.

#55: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: jckinnick PostPosted: Sun Oct 29, 2006 12:13 am
    —
There are 3 of them on Ebay does anybody know where to get the tape for them

#56: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sun Oct 29, 2006 1:12 am
    —
457 or 407. (1800' 1 mil thick)

407 is the equivalent to the Maxell tape the 388 was factory calibrated for. It's an earlier +3 formulation with lower headroom. 457 is a newer +6 formulation (and from what I've read won't require recalibration), that runs "hotter" meaning it lets you get better headroom, higher clean signal levels before clipping from saturation.

Tascam support as well as the tech who worked on my 388 say it should run 457.
I've got one reel of 407 I have yet to try out.. Embarassed


Last edited by shedshrine on Thu Jun 10, 2010 10:20 pm; edited 9 times in total

#57: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: jckinnick PostPosted: Sun Oct 29, 2006 1:13 am
    —
Cool thanks

#58: tape available online Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Sun Oct 29, 2006 1:30 am
    —
jckinnick wrote:
There are 3 of them on Ebay does anybody know where to get the tape for them


musiciansfriend has 7" 456 1/4" wide tape in stock.

tapes.com has it for less $.

tapestockonline.com has stock, I buy from there as I'm in L.A.

tapeworkstexas.com has stock but their shipping/handling costs are high.

projectone.com in North Hollywood, CA is phasing out their tape supplies and accessories; I bought some 7" plastic take-up reels for about $0.75 each. They also have splicing tape, blank 7" boxes and other accessories. They'll ship to you.

You can also buy direct from Quantegy.com at high prices.

Just buy a few reels at a time, keep up your own inventory so you're OK if tape cannot be found locally to you.

#59: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 2:38 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
thegunshyboy wrote:
shedshrine wrote:
Say, can anybody in the audience speak to the calibration question a few posts back there aways, before we were all overcome by annahydrous fumes? Laughing


from the 388 bible:

Quote:
There is no need for head height and tilt adjustments because the record/reproduce head of the 388 is a semi-fixed type (erase head fully fixed.)


Ahmen!

I'm actually referring to calibration of bias, trim pots and such. I'm out of my depth, but isn't there some adjustment needed beyond the head alignment to make sure your maximizing what the tape is formulated for. All the talk of 0vu, +3, +6 . The manual is extensive and all, but I have no idea what i'm reading about in terms of actual application. Any leads on a video or detailed book explaining the process?


yes there's still alot you can calibrate. azimuth of the heads. bias. and such. but it's not 'necessary' unless it's really out of whack and it stays in shape pretty good on it's own. one simple test i would do is to record the same thing to all 8 channels, and make sure all the channels are recording and playing back at the same level. if something is audibly/obviously differing, then you can try and fix the problem. if it's good, then toss that maintainence section aside for now and get cracking.

#60: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 2:42 pm
    —
ThunderFaceWizardHead wrote:
Tape still seems to be plentiful. But more importantly, when are people going to start tricking out their 388's?

I'm thinking about a snakeskin wrist rest, birdseye maple sides, and all ivory knobs. Maybe some neon blue underlighting as well.


well, both my wood sides are messed up now...so i've been thinking about totally tricking it out....or just making new sides. not sure.

#61: Re: tape available online Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 2:43 pm
    —
eh91311 wrote:
musiciansfriend has 7" 456 1/4" wide tape in stock.


i wouldn't use 456. i know some people do it, and have no problems, but i've heard it will fuck up the motor over time. better safe then sorry, imho.

#62: Re: tape available online Author: tguncle PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 4:48 pm
    —
thegunshyboy wrote:
eh91311 wrote:
musiciansfriend has 7" 456 1/4" wide tape in stock.


i wouldn't use 456. i know some people do it, and have no problems, but i've heard it will fuck up the motor over time. better safe then sorry, imho.


really? 456 is all I've ever used. I can't remember where I learned that this is the "right" tape to use, but I've also seen it repeated. Are you sure about this? And if not 456, then 457? help!

#63: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 5:15 pm
    —
yes. the manual reccomends 457, (well rather, any tape that's 1 mil thick, 1800' reels.) i've heard different things with regards to tape. i've heard thicker tape just means the load function won't work properly. and i've heard over time using thicker tape will damage the motor. i figure it's not that tough finding the recommended tape...so i might as well use it.

#64: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 6:50 pm
    —
Yeah, 457 is just the 456 formula in a 1 mil form.
"from what I've read" Quantegy 456 is still going to be okay as it's still pretty supple compared to some stiffer tapes out there, so might not be so bad on the motors or heads.
TWO SIDES TO THE STORY:
Edit: spoke with Tascam, "running 1.5 mil tape (ie: 456) will tear up the motors"..
Edit: ..and yet many have said they've run 456 for years without incident.
Also, if you don't want to use the dbx, and print really hot for maximum signal to noise, the thicker tape will help prevent print through a bit. Be sure to store tapes tails out in any case.

eh91311 wrote:

The 1.0mil thick 7" tape stocks (Quantegy 407, 457, RMGI LPR35) is thinner than 1.5 mil thick types (Quantegy 456) and more subject to print-through, or "ghosting", which basically is hearing sound from previous tracks' recordings on playback. Store the tape tails-out, which means play through to the end, store that way, rewind to the beginning to use; this can help deter print-through.




But like gunshy said, if the recommended stuff is available...
[b]Edit: only been able to find 407 and 457 from Quantegy direct. fyi,
Edit again 05/10: No new quantegy 1/4" available now/ever? Go with RMGI Emtec LPR35, produced in Holland, which is the QUantegy 457 equivalent.

Besides, the heads are not made by Tascam anymore, the only aftermarket place I've seen that used to make them quit, so its relapping or nothing (or the odd e-bay offering), so why mess with it.

And anticipating somebody's next question: "what is the load function?"
It means that if you use the prescribed 1 mil 1800' length tape, the microprocessor will automatically stop tape transport before the tape runs off the reels, creating a virtual cassette tape. Cool

And, yeah, gunshy, if the sides are a total splintered loss, you already have an un-stock 388, may as well make some cool side panels in the material of your choice Very Happy I'd actually been thinking about doing that too, save the original ones and make some nice solid wood grained runners... in my spare time Rolling Eyes

... and a corian counter shelf across the top. Laughing


Last edited by shedshrine on Fri May 07, 2010 12:40 pm; edited 4 times in total

#65: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 8:32 pm
    —
well, i might be putting the 388 in a desk i'm building, in which case the sides may stay off. (there's a steel plate underneath the wood, so it's not needed for support, and it makes it an inch or so thinner.)

but if i don't build the desk, then i'll build some nice sides.

#66: 456 vs 457 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 10:03 pm
    —
457 is what I've used most, but it apparently is harder to find online or mail order. Quantegy 407 is probably closer to the tape that the machine was actually designed to use, Maxell UD35-90.

#67: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: helmuth PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:22 pm
    —


Got mine today, love it to bits.

#68: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: MarkLocation: Leicester, Uk PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:28 pm
    —
Moody! Very Happy

#69: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: helmuth PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:38 pm
    —
Half the lights to go. Laughing

#70: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: MarkLocation: Leicester, Uk PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 12:40 pm
    —
It'd be easier to see the meters if you turned the room light on Wink

#71: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sat Nov 11, 2006 1:09 pm
    —
Click here for link to Tascam 388 12-page glossy brochure courtesy of "The Ghost of FM" of homerecording.com









_______________________________________________________________________


Tascam 388 Service Photos


(click on pics to enlarge..)
1. 388 opened up for tuneup
2. tune-upper and tuneup-ee (not me in pic, but I wish I knew what this guy does!)
3. Arm&Hammer boxes in mid desmokesmellerizing (took about a week Laughing )
4. brand new heads..yum! only 6000 hours left!
Very Happy





5. Full open-back view of 388 internals.
6. Channel card being removed. (photo courtesy of Your Sister's Music studio)
7. MRL tape with test tones for calibration.
8. Tascam RC-71 remote control.
9. Ready to rock.


_____________________________________________________________________

Click here for:
Tascam 388 refurb and recap thread by "Sweetbeats" with numerous pictures of the process.


Tascam 388 Calibration and Bias info


388 "PGM" and "CUE" explanation, 388 mixer compared to a Tascam 488 cassette 8 track mixer more great explanation from "Sweetbeats"
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________




Using the Tascam 388 mixer as a DAW interface

Q: (Satuyrn of Homerecording) I am using a Tascam 388 as an external mixer into a Tascam US-1640 (Digital USB 2.0 Interface) on an iMac. I have the channels routed from each "SEND" in the "ACCESS" section of the 388 to each 1/4" LINE IN on the 1640 w/ 1/4" cables. My question is this:

Is the "SEND" of each channel on the 388 pre or post EQ / Fader?

Here's my dilemma. I started taking levels and with the trim knobs barely turned up, I am clipping on the computer. However, the VU meters on the 388 are not clipping (they're peaking nicely between -3 & 0). I'm guessing that the "SEND" is happening BEFORE the signal gets to the EQ / Fader, and that's why I'm having trouble. I've read recommendations in other threads to use the PGM Buses as an access point on the 388, instead of each channel's "SEND".

I can easily start using the PGM Buss Outs... but they are RCA's... so I'd have to replace all my 1/4" cables and re-route them w/ RCA to 1/4" cables. I'm trying to avoid this, but it wouldn't be the end of the world if I had to. It would be nice to know the info on each channels ACCESS section, though, in the event that I want to use them in another way, some other time.


A: (Sweetbeats of Homerecording)The SEND jacks on the 388 are post eq, pre fader.

The meters monitor the PGM busses, not the pre-fade level on the input strip so its not worth referencing them unless you run a known level test tone into the strip, check the level at the SEND jack and then adjust the level at the corresponding BUSS OUT jack to zero the meters to the input TRIM pot (and then you leave the channel faders and BUSS L & R faders alone).

This is all way too kludgey for me.

Either figure you ignore the meters and adjust the output sensitivity of the 388 at the SEND jack with the TRIM knobs and the input sensitivity of the 1640 with the input trims, or you use the BUSS OUT jacks (which is more ideal to how you are using the mixer IMHO) and just get 1/4" TS --> RCA adapters. Pretty cheap and that way you can still use your 1/4" to 1/4" TS cables.

By using the BUSS OUT jacks you:

Have the advantage of being able to use the meters to monitor the output of the 388 mixer
Can use the 388 input TRIM as it should be used (to maximize the input signal strength to the strip to keep the signal as far above the noise floor as possible rather than being tied to using the TRIM as a send level knob)
Don't have to pull your hair out trying to get adequate gain on the rest of the busses (i.e. EFF and AUX busses and main buss for monitoring) since it sounds like your input TRIMs would have to be set low which would force you to over-boost the rest of the gain stages and you'd be boosting a lot of noise from the input TRIMs since those would be lower to the noise floor.


_____________________________________________________________________


Q and A / Troubleshooting

How Do You Test Channel/PGM Buss Meters
1: Put tape on machine
2: Plug mic into xlr input on channel 1
3: Set mic/line/rmx selection switch to mike
3: Push channel one fader up into shaded zone (between 7 and 8.)
4: Push odd pgm master fader up into shaded zone (between 7 and 8.)
5: Push even pgm master fader up into shaded zone (between 7 and 8.)
6: Push stereo master fader up into shaded zone (between 7 and 8.)
7: To test the odd tracks turn pan control fully left and use the track assign buttons (1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8.) and record function buttons 1, 3, 5 and 7 to send signal to a particular track
8: For even tracks turn the pan control fully right and use the track assign buttons plus record function buttons 2, 4, 6 and 8.

How do you Test Stereo Buss Meters

Repeat up to step 3, and then:

4: Push stereo master fader up into shaded zone
5: Press down L/R switch in Buss Assign section of channel strip.
(replies courtesy TapeOp member "Mark")


Q: Anyone know how to use the PGM BUSS INs?

A: If you're talking about the eight RCA ins in four stereo pairs, I haven't actually had a need to use them, but according to the manual and block diagram, their intended use is to hook up another mixer with it's own level controls, so they feed the eight busses of the 388 directly, AFTER the assign switches on the individual channels.

So to use these, you don't have any separate assign switches (those would theoretically be on the external device you're bringing). PGM BUSS ins 1,3,5,7 all feed the L/odd program master fader, while 2,4,6,8 all feed the R/even program master fader (but realize that even though you only have two faders to control the levels, the 8 buses are not mixed--they remain independent through to the program outs, monitor outs, and tracks 1-8 on tape).

The PGM BUSS ins are mixed with the corresponding numbered buss on the 388, so after the two master faders, each of the eight PGM BUSS ins, mixed with the same number 388 buss, goes to three places: straight to the corresponding program out RCA jack, to the corresponding numbered pot on the monitor section (through the "PGM" side of the "PGM/CUE" switch on the monitor section), and also to the corresponding track on the 8 track recorder.

Basically, this means that anything hooked to the program buss in RCA jacks is automatically routed to tape, so when you record enable a track, you are also record enabling whatever signal is present on that number PGM BUSS in RCA jack, which is already combined with whatever else you have routed to that numbered buss on the 388 mixer.

The obvious intention is to connect the PGM BUSS outs of another 8 buss TASCAM mixer to the PGM BUSS ins of the 388, so you could expand the number of channels you have feeding the 8 buses. Your other mixer would have the ability to set levels on each channel and assign each channel to one or more of the 8 buses, so you would have the same kind of control you have on the 388 built-in mixer.

(reply courtesy of tape op member “adadan”)



Q. How do you bounce tracks?

A. (from TapeOp member "Mark"
Set the Mon switch to PGM, Set the Meter switch to the L/R position

Press the Assign switches that correspond to the track(s) you want to bounce to in the mixer channels that correspond to the tracks you want to bounce (so if you want to bounce tracks 1 to 4 to tracks 7 & 8 press Assign 7/8 on channels 1 to 4). Pan the tracks according to where you want to place the instruments in the stereo picture (obviously if you're bouncing to a single track just pan hard left or hard right depending on the track)

Set the input of the tracks you want to bounce to RMX.

Set the faders for the bouncee tracks, the PGM Master and Stereo Master to the shaded area.

Adjust the monitor gain for the target tracks to a comfortable listening level

Press the REC FUNCTION switch(es) of the target track(s). It/they should flash. Keep all other REC FUNCTION switches off

Play back your work and make any EQ adjustments you feel are necessary (don't do this whilst making the actual bounce). Note: this is where Return to Zero and Memory come in handy since you can set the song to loop whilst you tinker. Keep an eye on the meter(s) that corresponds to the target track(s).

When everything sounds satisfactory press PLAY and RECORD and sit back

When the bounce is finished disable to REC FUNCTION of the target track(s), rewind to the pre set 0 point and reset MON to CUE.

Listen.

I've bounced six tracks to two and not had any problems on mine.

Just watch your levels (keep them just below 0 on all channels) and you'll be fine.



Q. Is there a trick to loading the tape properly? I feel like I just guessed on it, but don't want to mess it up. I just kind of wrapped it and tucked in the end.


A: There's a little slot you can tuck the end into to get the reel wrap started. I tend to just try and hold it flat until I can wrap it with the next loop. Here, check these out..

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AP69BMp7x0&feature=related

http://www.truveo.com/How-To-Thread-A-Tape-On-A-Teac-X2000R-Reel-To-Reel/id/792997515


Q: I recently had the machine serviced and it works great. One thing it does occasionally is kind of "jolt" when I start from a stop (either ffwd or play).

A: Mine does that too. Sometimes a little slack occurs in the course of stopping and starting the tape. When you hit play, that slack is taken up abruptly and pulled taught, triggering the transport to stop again. Not a big deal if it just occurs once in awhile.

A: "Sweetbeats" said:


Quote:
The "CHUNK" noise...You're talking about a mechanical noise from the transport? Any time you hit STOP or PLAY there are three solenoids that kick in or out with associated linkages and such, and they are indeed "chunky" devices considering the size of the transport so all is good if they go "CHUNK". Enjoy the positive mechanical action of your 388...mmmmmmm.


______________________________________________________________________

The following is the whole sordid saga of one man's quest to possess a Tascam 388.


I got it in my noggin that I wanted another Tascam 388. I had four reels kicking around that I'd filled from my first go round with one I bought new in 1988 that I wanted to transfer, and I also had a jones to get back into tape.

Nothing was coming up local on craigslist, but there were usually at least a couple on ebay. Finally, an auction came up for one advertised as basically never having been used, with a colorful story behind it ..and no pictures. A couple emails back and forth before auction end and I use the buy it now. It's mine for $600.00

I end up with his phone number and we talk several times. Guy sounds cool, elderly guy who's contracted ms, used to be a studio musician in Philly in the seventies and eighties. He said he'd bought the last unopened box unit the music store had had, and though he ended up not being able to use it, kept it as inspiration to fight the ms. Said he had kept it in the livingroom to look at. I bought the story, and didn't insist on pics.

Longer story short, after a harrowing week and a half getting the shipping together on his end, I get it. I had it shipped 3 day air to minimize conveyor belt drops, and paid to have it professionally packed. I get it home and man handle it into the livingroom where I grab a kitchen knife to cut through all the packing tape.

As soon as I get a decent size cut going along one side, I pull up to look inside. Phew! Huge blast of cigarette stench that only gets stronger with each cut of bubble wrap. There is a coating on the face of the thing, and especially on the rear connections, which I guess never got wiped down.

Making things worse was that the seller lived in a severely humid area, the florida keys no less, so there is the beginnings of corrosion in several places. I'm crushed, frustrated and mad all at the same time.

I call the guy, who says," why yes I do smoke, why?" and "Well, down here everything starts to rust eventually". Of course smokers don't tend to notice the heavy smell that builds in their homes, and the effects of humidity there are so matter of fact, that the "meager" corrosion of the deck is comparatively mint in his eyes.

But, the reel to reel section has been protected all these years by the plexiglass cover and though smells a bit, fine. The heads are indeed pristine. Not having a variac, I just plug it in to see what happens. Everything lights up, 10 beautiful vu meters. I run a signal, and am surprised at the sound quality. Things aren't so bad afterall.

Encouraged, I scrub the entire thing, and the connections especially take some serious finger-numbing scrubbing. Initially with alcohol swabs for the cigarette tar, and then brasso on the chrome. Amazingly, it almost entirely comes off. Great.

I have already ordered and received a few rolls of 457, a new capstan belt as the original was complete goo, a new pinchroller and a handimag. The original pinchroller, 17 years new, is good as new after just a bit of scrubbing with a wet qtip, and turns smoothly giving accurate readout with a little machine oil. Fine.

I load up tape, and it lurches and stops. I fuss with positioning the tension arms and can get it turning a bit if I hold them, but on it's own it's just not happening. Fine, I was planning on having a tech check it out anyway.

I take it to the tech across the bay on a day off, as early as I can, planning to just hang around there in Berkeley til he calls. There's no call for quite awhile so I stop back by. He had been troubleshooting all afternoon and finally determined that the servo tension controllers are corroded, and won't allow precise adjustments. Sh*t!

The servo controllers are all located under a grill opening on the top deck above the vu meters. (the earliests 388s produced didn't have this grill) He needs to get some parts, so we set up a pickup date a week later.

I get there as he's opening the shop as he's agreed to let me watch him work. He has all the cool tools, and whips out a hakko desoldering gun to swap out the tiny parts. Finally everything is calibrated and up to spec and ready to rock.

All told my $600 ebay Tascam 388 ended up costing me around $1300. New, they sold for $3100 - 3300. In any case, while it didn't turn out to be the sweetest deal, the thing runs like a tank now. It's pots are scratchy here and there, and the record light for channel three doesn't light up when depressed, but these are extremely minor issues. The end.

_______________________________________________________________________


Last edited by shedshrine on Wed Jul 28, 2010 1:00 am; edited 25 times in total

#72: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: pacrockLocation: 818 PostPosted: Mon Nov 13, 2006 2:21 pm
    —
is there any chance a fostex head can be modified/mounted on the 388? fostex made a whole bunch of 1/4" 8 track machines - more so than tascam - they may have a bigger supply of leftover heads...

any thoughts?

#73: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Mon Nov 13, 2006 5:22 pm
    —
i hate you guys.. Shocked

#74: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: curtiswyantLocation: Bloomington, IN PostPosted: Mon Nov 13, 2006 5:56 pm
    —
I dare anyone to post pictures of a 388 with all 8 VU meters lit up!

#75: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: swelle PostPosted: Wed Nov 15, 2006 2:22 pm
    —
Here you go, move quick:
http://sfbay.craigslist.org/sfc/msg/234851899.html

#76: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Wed Nov 15, 2006 4:41 pm
    —
i hate you guys that live in the states and that can get these shipped more or less easily even more... Shocked

#77: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Wed Nov 15, 2006 4:53 pm
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
i hate you guys that live in the states and that can get these shipped more or less easily even more... Shocked


Hey man, there's got to be some sexy european recording gear you have access to that we can covet and you can lord over us Laughing Wink Very Happy





pacrock wrote:


Is there any chance a fostex head can be modified/mounted on the 388? fostex made a whole bunch of 1/4" 8 track machines - more so than tascam - they may have a bigger supply of leftover heads...

any thoughts?



"Hey I just talked to Jimmy in analog support at Teac in Cali. He said the engineering docs are MIA on the 388 and that's the only place where the track width would be found for the 388. He says they purposely didn't put it in the manual because it was a proprietary head design...different than the Fostex 1/4" 8-track. They aren't compatible (at least not completely)."
-Sweetbeats of homerecording.com


Last edited by shedshrine on Wed Apr 28, 2010 6:36 pm; edited 2 times in total

#78: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: helmuth PostPosted: Wed Nov 15, 2006 5:21 pm
    —
I've seen three around here (got one of them) so there's got to be a few in portugal.
And shipping is not adviced anyway, ask gunshyboy.

#79: tascam 388 manual Author: march18th1976 PostPosted: Thu Nov 16, 2006 2:58 pm
    —
anyone know where to get a pdf version of the 388 manual? thanks

#80: Re: tascam 388 manual Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Nov 16, 2006 3:12 pm
    —
march18th1976 wrote:
anyone know where to get a pdf version of the 388 manual? thanks


http://www.marjorie-plastille.com/

#81: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: eh91311Location: Suburban Los Angeles PostPosted: Thu Nov 16, 2006 3:14 pm
    —
pacrock wrote:
is there any chance a fostex head can be modified/mounted on the 388? fostex made a whole bunch of 1/4" 8 track machines - more so than tascam - they may have a bigger supply of leftover heads...

any thoughts?


I don't think 388's and Fostex 1/4" 8 track machines and heads are compatible at all. Fostex has zero spare parts available for their reel-to-reel machines. They act like the machines never existed.

#82: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Nov 16, 2006 4:54 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
Hey man, there's got to be some sexy european recording gear you have access to that we can covet and you can lord over us Laughing Wink Very Happy


lol

nope, not really...nothing that idd want or can afford anyway (neumanns)...or gather the patience to fix (echolete's tape delay)... Rolling Eyes

i am a master of oktavas and all its weird capsules though...black belt. Shocked

#83: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Thu Nov 16, 2006 5:03 pm
    —
eskimo wrote:
I've seen three around here (got one of them) so there's got to be a few in portugal.
And shipping is not adviced anyway, ask gunshyboy.


hey eskimo,

i havent seen them here ever. in its day, tascam was big in france, and in the uk basically. two of the places that, as i'm sure you know, are most expensive to get stuff shipped from.

i got one recently in the UK, and they guy was about to accept my 350 euros as a best offer..but then i did the math with the shipping and all, it would end up at about 460 euros. too much for me at this point...but i have a feeling that that's the one that got away.

it was actually funny...i spent weeks trying to convince the guy to ship the godamn thing, and then when he finally gave in... Rolling Eyes

but some uk ebayers are weird like that...i'm still waiting to see an UK auction that states something like: " won't ship anywhere and don't even think about picking it up personally, but here it is, a bargain!!! - don't miss out"...

i think i've read just about everything but that, on UK auctions. Shocked

#84: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Nov 16, 2006 8:36 pm
    —
The rainy season has finally come to Northern California. In a particularly heavy storm, a bolt from the blue comes crashing through shedshrine's ceiling, lighting him up and re-setting his bias like an erase head on an old reel to reel deck. He feels changed. He doesn't notice his reddened skin and small stubby horns protruding from his forehead.

Dazed, he stumbles into the next room. He logs onto TapeOp and sees his entries on the 388 thread. "That can't be right!" he says to himself. "The 388 is only a quarter inch thick, yet its got eight tracks, poking along at a measly 7.5 inches per second. It would all be hiss crosstalk and small sound without the dbx, so you don't get any tape saturation, and with the dbx it sounds like playback is coming out of a deep space vacuum. How could anyone be exited about such a thing?"

He shuffles back off to bed, cursing the smoking remnants of his still smoldering mattress... Twisted Evil Laughing Wink




(photo abducted from SF band Mannequin Skywalker's site)


Last edited by shedshrine on Sun Jun 21, 2009 2:01 am; edited 1 time in total

#85: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 8:42 am
    —
haha

shrine, are you trying to make me feel better? Wink

(it's not working)

#86: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 8:49 am
    —
seriously though...

i want this thing more than anything ever, other than an advanced jumbo (the guitar, not the elephant).

but when i think about it seriously...it's really..i dunno, more of a romantic thing than anything else i guess...if you get an 8 track and an M35, it's pretty much the same right? anyway, there's an appeal that can't be denied about it i guess, but i have a hard time gathering the patience to take care of my cassete decks, and let my 22-2 bust itself...i don't think i'm one to own a 388 at all...but it's so godamn gorgeous...when i rationalize the whole thing, i'm sure i'm not supposed to own it, nor i want the trouble of demag. stuff and clean inside every session, etc...

anyone know of a clinic for this kind of thing...i need help Shocked

#87: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: dirtyLocation: Rockland, ME PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 10:21 am
    —
Quote:
i want this thing more than anything ever, other than an advanced jumbo (the guitar, not the elephant).


awesome. go for the elephant!

also, I just picked up a 388 and have barely swtched it on. And no, I probably shouldn't have spent the money. But.... how could I not?

By the way, my VUs all light up. Very Happy

#88: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: kayagumLocation: Saint Paul, MN PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 10:44 am
    —
creature.of.habit wrote:
i hate you guys that live in the states and that can get these shipped more or less easily even more... Shocked


You could, like, leave Portugal, right?

(Assuming you don't have any outstanding warrants...) Very Happy

#89: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 10:54 am
    —
dirty wrote:
Quote:
i want this thing more than anything ever, other than an advanced jumbo (the guitar, not the elephant).


awesome. go for the elephant!

also, I just picked up a 388 and have barely swtched it on. And no, I probably shouldn't have spent the money. But.... how could I not?

By the way, my VUs all light up. Very Happy


i'dd then proceed to record the elephant onto thin air or brain waves...whatever sounds warmer..

i need a recorder for the elephant...the J45 is all over the 244...literally.

(congratulations you dirty bastard...

err..that came out surprisingly right...)

#90: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: creature.of.habitLocation: lisbon, portugal PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 10:56 am
    —
kayagum wrote:
creature.of.habit wrote:
i hate you guys that live in the states and that can get these shipped more or less easily even more... Shocked


You could, like, leave Portugal, right?

(Assuming you don't have any outstanding warrants...) Very Happy


i can't...how could i..our economy is going down the drain..sometimes i think the only thing happening here in terms of investment is when i buy or sell something on the evilbay... Rolling Eyes

hey kaya...i'm actually thinking of a 238s again...wanna give me yours? Wink

#91: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: helmuth PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 11:31 am
    —
Yup, sure sounds like you've got a dose of unhealthy romantics there, I don't blame you though.
The 388 fenomena is a bit weird, I sure wouldn't buy a 10 channel tascam board and a Fostex R8, but there's something charming about the "porta" format. It's really convenient with the routing possibilities and so on. And it actually sounds a lot better than I thought it would. It sounds really really good actually. And I love the whole "these 8 channels is what I got, no more, no less, now record something".

#92: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the velour fog PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 12:56 pm
    —
dirty wrote:
By the way, my VUs all light up. Very Happy


we'll see how long that lasts. Laughing mine were all lit up when i got mine. a year later 3 lights are out.

eskimo wrote:
And shipping is not adviced anyway, ask gunshyboy.


yeah, mine got messed up, but it's a great testament as to how tough these things are. the wood sides cracked, a few cards got loose...but it's back up and running now. beautifully. now i wanna fix the lights. and make some sweet new sides for it.

#93: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Fri Nov 17, 2006 3:02 pm
    —
Well, local pickup would obviously be preferable with these, but if it's not local springing for pro packing
and as few conveyor drops as possible is not a bad idea..
and not buying from a damn chain smoker in the tropics yeah, right

but I'm not bitter....dammit!
ALL THE LIGHTS WORK!!! Laughing

Quote:
"Tascam VU bulbs are a tough issue. I've seen them at www.electronix.com under "bulb, Panasonic -or-like audio equipment", for about $1,25/ea, but I can no longer find them. Unfortuately, the smaller of the Tascam VU meters take solder-in bulbs. The larger Tascam VU meters often have a clip-in fuse-type bulb, (8V)."
-"A Reel Person" Tascam Analog forum


About those lights: if getting to those bulbs is such a fiasco, what about running a short string of those tiny clear or frosted christmas, er, holiday lights behind the base of each vu, attaching them and soldering the leads to the power supply? You could insert a bulb in the sockets whenever one of the original lights inside the meter box blows. Just a thought...or a firehazard,nevermind. Rolling Eyes



curtiswyant said
Quote:
I dare anyone to post pictures of a 388 with all 8 VU meters lit up!

Curtis, I got the deluxe 388 with the two bonus meters. Very Happy (clickable pics..)



Some serving suggestions:

not the best for monitoring position,
so switched to..



This configuration allows for easy access to the 388's rear connections. The racks over it are mounted on steel poles that allow them to swivel all the way around for easy access to rear connections also.






Beefy guitar amp stands work well too..



helmuth wrote:
I love the whole "these 8 channels is what I got, no more, no less, now record something".


kayagum wrote:
Google fails to verify but supposedly quoth Brian Eno: "If you need more than 8 tracks, it means you can't make up your mind."

"I think I'll limit myself to 8 tracks."


_________________________________________________________________
Tascam 388 Track sheets
in various formats, care of tapeop member klangtone:

http://www.thehabitat.info/Tascam388_TrackSheet.pdf

"It's 11x17. Hopefully people can deal with that. And hopefully your printers won't cut off the edges. It works fine on the printers at my work, but the copy machines at work cut it off a little.

I also uploaded a jpg and a Visio version:

http://www.thehabitat.info/Tascam388_TrackSheet.jpg
http://www.thehabitat.info/Tascam388_TrackSheet.vsd

If you have Visio, you can modify it yourself.

Let me know if you have any comments, good or bad.

One thing that would be cool is to have a section on the back where you could notate what you have hooked up to the EFF send/return and so forth.
But I figure for now, you can just write that kind of stuff in the Notes section.

share the love,

Roy (klangtone)

ps. RIP Kurt Vonnegut..."


Last edited by shedshrine on Sun May 16, 2010 9:36 pm; edited 11 times in total

#94: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: klangtoneLocation: San Diego PostPosted: Fri Dec 29, 2006 3:33 am
    —
Hey 388er's...

My friend's 388 suddenly acquired a problem.
Basically, when you hit play or FF or REW, it goes into the mode for a second and then all the mechanics disengage, but the LED indicator showing what mode the machine is in still stays put until you hit stop.

Anyone ever seen this before?

Roy

#95: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Fri Dec 29, 2006 1:20 pm
    —
If nothing comes up here (though checking the capstan belt comes to mind) you could run your query over at homerecording in their "analog only" or "Tascam users" forums. There are some serious Tascam and analog fanatics over there!! Wink

#96: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: klangtoneLocation: San Diego PostPosted: Sat Dec 30, 2006 1:06 am
    —
Got it! It was a fuse... how dumb.


Roy

#97: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: nestleLocation: around somewhere PostPosted: Sun Dec 31, 2006 7:08 pm
    —
I prefer the 38-
Mine is chugging along, I just get very nice pres, monitor digitally through a 002 and it's getting great results.
The -10 bums me out sometimes but it's dead quite and there aren't any hums.

#98: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: fluuid PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 12:31 am
    —
Hmm, I guess I won't leave mine out by the street after all. When I bought it, I had never paid that much for a car even. First thing, I did a project that I sold from the stage on cassette. It (388) paid for itself. My producer friend was impressed by its sound. It recorded some memorable stuff. I always wanted a road case for it, but, never got one.

f

#99: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 12:03 pm
    —
I hope everybody got in on the fire sale Quantegy 457 at $8.25 a reel.


Because you can never have enough tape...

(Erockrazor's collection of stickyshed tape..)




and for some, never enough 388's..




(A couple pics of Davemania aka "A Reel Person"s analog collection)


Last edited by shedshrine on Fri Jul 10, 2009 12:18 am; edited 5 times in total

#100: I love I love I love my 388... Author: GoldenvoiceLocation: PACIFIC WONDERLAND PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 4:02 pm
    —
I tried recording " in the box "...

I'm back home now!


And fully PE-40 parametric!

#101: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 4:29 pm
    —
Definitely need more speakers for mix comparison Very Happy

I like the cable holder rack too, nice work.

Another shot of Goldenvoice's setup..



Last edited by shedshrine on Wed Jun 24, 2009 1:30 am; edited 1 time in total

#102: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: GoldenvoiceLocation: PACIFIC WONDERLAND PostPosted: Thu Feb 01, 2007 4:48 pm
    —
Quote:
Definitely need more speakers for mix comparison


I tried for years to get a decent mix with stereo speakers - never happened. The ASP8s I've had a few months - life changing experience, for sure!
The vintage stereo speakers now live there, as much because I can't seem to part with them, and they're more out of the way there, than anywhere else in my crowded house I can find...

They are (the Advents & Sansuis) still hooked up, however... I could comp mono mixes, but I think I'd just be pulled in the wrong direction again.

Maybe this summer I'll get some finish on the 388 table and PE-40 rack...
The cable racks work great - my patch bay is mounted vertically on the side of the tall rack - directly across from the short cable rack...

I really chuckled when I found if I wrap my longer cables with Velcro bands - hooks out - I could hang coiled cables anywhere on my acoustic panels I wanted Laughing

#103: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: OneZeroLocation: Petaluma,CA PostPosted: Thu Feb 15, 2007 2:31 pm
    —
Tascam for sale in SF Bay area.

http://sfbay.craigslist.org/nby/msg/279170551.html

#104: Dust Cover Author: tascaman PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2008 10:10 pm
    —
Anyone know of a place to buy just the grey/smokish dust cover? I am thinkning about buying a unit w/o the dust cover, and I would like to have it to obviously protect the heads etc.



As pictured earlier here by, shedshrine,

http://i24.photobucket.com/albums/c48/shedshrine/IMG_6876crop_1_1.jpg


Thanks,
Conrad

#105: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: tascaman PostPosted: Wed Sep 24, 2008 10:36 pm
    —
Two more questions:

Maxwell UD 35 - 90. It was described here that it was the tape that was built for the machine, vice versa... Is it still ok to use, or is 407 and 457 better?


Also, what is/is there a difference between Ampex 407 to Quantegy 407? I have heard that Ampex tape has the sticky residue these days, and it is best that you bake it before use.

Any info would be of great help!

Thanks,
Conrad

#106: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: tascaman PostPosted: Tue Sep 30, 2008 11:46 pm
    —
If anyone needs a 388 in England, well I am your white knight.


http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/Tascam-388-original-portastudio-reel-to-reel_W0QQitemZ330275384388QQcmdZViewItem?hash=item330275384388&_trkparms=72%3A1301%7C39%3A1%7C66%3A2%7C65%3A12%7C240%3A1318&_trksid=p3286.c0.m14

#107: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Fri May 22, 2009 9:27 pm
    —
tascaman wrote:
Two more questions:

Maxwell UD 35 - 90. It was described here that it was the tape that was built for the machine, vice versa... Is it still ok to use, or is 407 and 457 better?


When the 388 was being developed, they used the Maxell UD 35-90. 407 is the Quantegy equivalent, Both work fine.

The 388 can also be set up to run +6 tape like Quantegy 457 and it's equivalent RMGI LPR35. If you get your deck setup, Tascam support and the tech who worked on mine recommend setting it up for these hotter +6 tapes as they will give you more headroom.

If you are going to use dbx, you are only going to want your levels to average at 0 db so the dbx doesn't mistrack and cause nasty artifacts.
However, if you want to bypass the noise reduction on record and playback and get highest signal to noise possible without it, you will appreciate the higher headroom.

Or mix'n'match. For example, use the dbx on 1-4 and off on tracks 5-8, whatever suits the track.



eh91311 wrote:

The 1.0mil thick 7" tape stocks (Quantegy 407, 457, RMGI LPR35) is thinner than 1.5 mil thick types (Quantegy 456) and more subject to print-through, or "ghosting", which basically is hearing sound from previous tracks' recordings on playback. Store the tape tails-out, which means play through to the end, store that way, rewind to the beginning to use; this can help deter print-through.


_______________

tascaman wrote:

Also, what is/is there a difference between Ampex 407 to Quantegy 407? I have heard that Ampex tape has the sticky residue these days, and it is best that you bake it before use.
Thanks,
Conrad


Avoid Ampex and save yourself the heartache. Even if you bake a sticky-shed reel, it will regress to it's pre-baked condition, so don't bother. People pretty much only bake to make a reel playable and transfer pre existing recordings that would otherwise be lost.

Quantegy is not producing at the moment/ever again(?) depending on who you talk to.
RMGI-EMTEC is the alternative now.(and locating good condition non sticky-shed used tape).

"This is the long awaited RMGI-EMTEC LPR35 from Holland and is the replacement for Maxell UDXL35 and AMPEX (QUANTEGY)457 open reel tape, yet you can record 3 dB hotter on this tape than the Maxell. This precision slit and coated tape is similar to 457 in operating level (+6), and is being made by some of the same people and on most of the same equipment that made the famous EMTEC LPR35 in Germany. This tape is the same as SM911 except on a thinner long play 1 mil base. Each tape has 1800' of 1/4" 1 mil back coated tape on a standard 7" plastic reel in a standard RMGI-EMTEC box. Made in Holland."


Last edited by shedshrine on Mon May 03, 2010 10:36 am; edited 15 times in total

#108: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: wkrbeeLocation: Los Alamitos CA PostPosted: Fri Jun 05, 2009 4:01 pm
    —
Tascam in Montebello still services them.Unfortunately the heads are no longer available.

#109: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Fri Jun 05, 2009 4:53 pm
    —
Thanks wkrbee. Good to know they still have the motors, capstan belts, pinch rollers and most of the knobs and screws still available.

Yeah, if the heads are shot, it's relap or the odd e-bay/craigslist etc. offering. There was a place in New Jersey (JRL iirc) that made them but they are no longer offered. If anybody knows of a place that currently offers them by all means pipe in.

#110: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Fri Jun 05, 2009 7:46 pm
    —
shedshrine said
Quote:
Yeah, if the heads are shot, it's relap or the odd e-bay/craigslist etc. offering.


..and places like this. There's a record/playback head and an erase head available here.
http://www.audioproz.com/AP.php?Prod=Reel_to_Reels

#111: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: the_snowfieldsLocation: portland, or PostPosted: Sat Jun 06, 2009 7:17 pm
    —
if anyone needs such, I have 8 sealed reels of Maxell UD 35-90. I cannot vouch for them as I got them in a trade... pm if interested I guess.

#112: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Fri Jun 12, 2009 11:45 pm
    —
In case you've ever wondered what it would be like to electronically trick one of these out, this guy did it...
(Sold 06/21/09 for $1245.oo on ebay)

"Your one-time opportunity to own
a professionally (and intelligently) upgraded 388"


"You pretty much know what a Tascam 388 is, if you're looking at this page. Eight analog tracks on affordable and available 1/4" tape; with a full mixer included.

There's a lot more to it than that. There are mic preamps on every channel. The three eq controls on each channel are ALL sweepable. You can plug in to the channel or straight to the bus (more about that later). You can come right out of the tape preamp if you want, evading another pass through the channels, for higher fi. You can sync two 388s together. You can return to zero or to a cue point. There's an effects bus, a selectable pre/post aux output, and a separate monitor mix. And more, plenty more. This is not just a big Portastudio -- it is a real comprehensive tool for real work in real production facilities.

So what makes this particular 388 better than the others?

It has been Pooged. Pooge is an expression devised by Walt Jung, the engineer who researched and publicly exposed BOTH of the two most significant bottlenecks in quality audio in the chip age: Slew Rate limits and Dilectric Absorption. In this 388, all the channel op amps have been upgraded to 5532s, which are a fine-sounding audio chip whose imperfections are, for an IC, remarkably tubelike. And every one of these 5532s have been bandlimited (~70 kHz) to maintain closed loop performance to the limits of the chip itself. With expensive mica capacitors. You'd be surprised how seldom this is done, and how often manufacturers allow op amps to go into open-loop operation, which sends all kinds of spurious trash down into the audio.




Furthermore, each coupling capacitor position has been meticulously recalculated (considering every possible load on every output) so as not to have an unnecessarily large (and overly problematic) cap at that particular point. And each of those caps has been replaced by a Nichicon Muse high-fidelity cap (except a couple of positions where a mylar film capacitor would fit). AND, each of those new capacitors has been bypassed with a WIMA polypropylene capacitor, calculated to carry the majority of the signal, leaving only the bass to the Nichicons.

And by the way, those 388 preamps sound great, with fat and juice that (pardon me for saying it again) is almost tubelike.

And by the way, the local power supply capacitors on the cards have been significantly increased with larger high-quality Muse components as well.

And by the way, all this work had been done by an annoyingly meticulous tech who became a tech because nobody else could do work that was acceptable to him, him being me.

The 388 will come with an original owner's manual with all setup information, full schematics (with a couple of corrections by Yours Truly) and circuit board layouts.

AND....THERE IS MORE....

I'll also put in a couple of auxilliary boxes I made for this machine. One of them has a 1/4" phone jack and a bunch of output tails that plug into the bus inputs available at the back, so you can 100% bypass the channel and go right to the r/p cards. The switch selects which bus you want to connect to. The cables are unshielded, presuming that you are using solid-state (~150 ohm) sources like op amps). They are, if you care, 99.99% pure copper in polyethylene insulation.

The other box is a little oscillator that plugs into, and is powered by, the external control jack on the 388. It permits a wider range of speed adjustment than the narrow range provided on the front panel.

"Well, does that mean that I could crank the speed up to 11.25ips (between 7ips and 15ips), tweak the r/p trimpots to flatten out the frequency response, and get much better sound quality?"

My lips are sealed.

Happy Bidding!

PS I'm sorry to bloviate like this about this great machine but it really is a great machine.

PPS "We had this old Tascam from the Eighties with a reel-to-reel tape recorder inside the mixing board..." Billie Joe Armstrong talking about the Foxboro Hot Tubs album

PPS I forgot to mention that the chips in the r/p cards, the dbx, and the unbalanced output were upgraded as well. (I didn't use the balanced output.) I used some fancier chips in the areas that would see the whole mix. I forget exactly what's where. There are some 2134's, even a couple of 4562's (most recent design, relatively expensive, extremely clean) between the busses and the output."





...the other side of the coin.

Quote:
sweetbeats of homerecording.com said:
In theory it would be cleaner, more dynamic and quieter, but I don't know enough about all the mods that were done to say more and it all depends so much on the design of the unit itself and that gets over my head. In the end though, I think enough of us agree around here that the 388 is a great sounding piece of equipment in its original form, and it is clear that the seller did some illogical stuff too. I wouldn't have paid $1245 for for sure, particularly when there is questionable logic. "Better" is so subjective y'know? And sometimes what we like about a piece of gear, unbeknownst to us, is the noise and distortion. Sometimes you castrate a piece of gear by making it "better".

Click here for Sweetbeats detailed take-it-all-apart-and-put-it-back-together Tascam 388 refurb and recap (with many) pictorial thread ..

______________________________________________



Bias, +3, +6,...+9 "hotter" tape, tape compression, cleaner vs warmer...etc.etc..as it applies to the 388

sweetbeats wrote:
Modding is neat and fun, but is in no way a guarantee of better results, and opens the door to irreparable damage.


Just thinking out loud here with hypotheticals, and trying to get the facts straight as far as what would be required for running high bias modern tape on the 388.

Thin 1800 foot tape would be out because of the higher output and print through issues, so a thicker backing would be needed.

Thicker, stiffer tape would be harder on the motors and heads. However, 456 is used by many on their 388 without issue. How much thicker and stiffer is high performance tape like GP9? Any high bias 1/4" formulas known for their supple transport travel?

Also, would the stock cards be adjustable enough to handle the signal? Are the 388’s electronics capable of being set to accept the levels and biasing for such high performance tape?

These things I ponder -M

sweetbeats of homerecording wrote:

Quote:
456 is used by many on their 388 without issue. Is it the same thickness and stiffness as high performance tape like GP9?
GP9 is about 0.2mil thicker (456 = 1.93mil total, GP9 2.13mil)

Quote:
would the stock cards be adjustable enough to handle the signal? Are the 388’s electronics capable of being set to accept the levels and biasing for such high performance tape?
Ultimately you'd have to try it out, but here is what I am pretty sure you will find:

* That the bias amps are either not robust enough to pump the bias level, or at the very least you'd need to mod the bias cards to allow more current which is what is necessary in the likes of the 58 and MS16 systems...not sure about later decks. I would be really surprised if the 388 bias amps had enough headroom to bias "+9" tape, and if they do there is always the question as to whether or not you are going to damage something by running it at that constantly. Think of a car...yeah the tach in my old Subaru says I can wind the engine up to over 6,000rpm, but we all know if I drove it around like that all the time it would most certainly (and I believe drastically) reduce the life of the engine.
* Even if you could get the bias issue resolved (assuming there IS one), I betcha the R/P amps would be stretched before being able to take advantage of the headroom on +9 tape. I bet it would work, but there may be sonic artifacts that leave you going "was this worth it?" Remember, program peaks, especially on things like percussion, are WAYYY over the nominal level...that's why you see the peak LED's flickering and the VU needle is hardly pushing 0...those peak LED's typically light at +10 or +12. Now let's say you cal the deck using a 355nWb/m standard, now those same peaks will be at around +13~+15 maybe? That's getting up there. Not sure at what level the 388 R/P amps clip. The amps in my Ampex MM-1000 aren't rated to clip until +28 or +29 and I'm pretty sure the 388 amps aren't up in that range. If the goal is to get tape saturation then you want to leave enough headroom in the setup so you stay far away from overdriving the electronics.


YMMVyadayadablahblah.

I realize you are just thinking "out-loud" so I don't want to sound like I'm over-reacting to your musings, but the reality is that whatever discussions we have had on this forum over using +9 tape on any number of 1/2" 8-track decks from Tascam would certainly be more acute with the 388 since it is a transport very explicitly designed for "1.0mil" +6 tape. I just don't see the benefit of "going-there".

Somebody tell me if I've got it wrong...the only substantial reason to use "hotter" tape is to increase headroom to create greater sonic distance between the program level on tape and the noise floor...right? Tape formulations on +9 tapes may elicit a different or specific "flavor" but the whole hoo-hah about higher and higher output tapes is NOT because the tape in and of itself is "hotter" or "phatter" or "louder" or "dripping with tape 'compression'" or whatever...its just simply this:

The higher the tape rating (the consumer +3, +6, +9 figure), the more signal the tape can handle before presenting a industry standard distortion rating of 3%.

This means that the recorded material can be tracked "hotter" on that tape than a lower output level tape and still be "clean" and since the tape noise does not increase with a "hotter" tape you've just gained more distance between your program material and the tape noise.


So if low noise is an issue (i.e. tape hiss), then maybe +9 or greater tape is the solution. If you want crunchy-yummy tape distortion on a 388 then maybe 407 is the answer...print-through is an issue on thinner tape. 407 is a 1.0mil +3 tape which means you'll be able to drive the tape into distortion (hopefully nice yummy third-order harmonic distortion) while being more kind to your R/P amps AND while keeping print-through from being as much of an issue. YES you are closer to the tape noise floor but my guess is that if you (not YOU specifically , shed, but whoever is reading this) are wanting to push/saturate the tape you aren't tracking solo acoustic guitar...it is probably something with drums and electric instruments and I challenge you to hear the tape noise on properly biased 407 as the cymbals rage and the guitars crunch. Yes there are all levels of dynamics and tones in the music style I'm hinting at but I'm just trying make a point with that example.

No matter what, ANY machine and tape selection is going to be a process of compromises but if you are clear on what you are going for it should be obvious what tape to use and how to use the machine within its scope, and for most stuff I'm thinking LPR35/457 is ideal for the 388 and if it was high energy stuff I might even try using a LOWER output tape like 407.

Am I discouraging you from trying? I hope not. You might love the result and if that's the case more power to you...I'm just trying to make the point that the desired performance or result from the machine may be achieved in a much better way that seems backwards by being mindful of the tape selection and understanding what the numbers really mean. You might try GP9 and compare to to 407 and like the latter better because the deck itself isn't running at "7,000rpm" or even "5,000rpm" and the results you hear are the tape being pushed rather than the electronics.

Am I knocking folks who mod their decks to properly bias and drive higher output tape? Certainly not! I just know after going through all kinds of thoughts about "I wonder if..." and "I wonder what..." I came to realize that most of the time it wasn't worth the hassle when I considered all the unknown variables and when I came to understand the drivers behind the super-high output tapes, and when I came to understand what the numbers mean and how to use operating level to my advantage.

Know and understand your goal and the purpose behind it. Then choose the path to get there.

I'll use evm1024 (homerecording member) as an example...he's modding/modded the bias circuit on his Tascam 58 R/P cards to properly bias super-high output tape. This is a known solution to a known issue with those amp cards when using +9 tape...the bias amps can handle it but the (Ethan, correct me if I'm wrong here) feedback loop in the stock bias trimmer circuit provides for a trim window that, at best, just barely biases +9 tapes. In most cases it doesn't quite get there. The mod adjusts that window by raising the ceiling on the feedback loop so that the bias level trimmer can dial in more gain. This also means that that "window" may now be to high for lower output tapes because the low end of the trim range may now not be low enough, sending too much bias to low-output tapes. That's the compromise. But outside of that we know (by field-tested results and educated analysis that people like Ethan possess) that the bias amps are safe to produce that level on a routine basis. And WHY did he do it? Ethan has a focus on tracking acoustic instrumentation...classical compositions...he likes pipe organs too. These are sensitive sources that often leave tape noise exposed and can be problematic with nosie reduction. Higher output tape is the natural solution. The bottom line is that he's got a specific need to use hgher output tape and is educated and experienced in the area of electronics to be able to design the circuit level solutions.

Getting off the box now. And I CERTAINLY hope this doesn't feel like I'm lecturing you, shedshrine...What I'm saying is (hopefully) for the good of the order and I'm just sharing things that have come to settle in my mind as a result of the same kinds of thoughts and questions you are pondering and posting. So thanks for the question. I feel it is a really, really good and important topic.



Fantastic response and info Cory, and much appreciated. That clears up a big gap in my knowledge, and I’m sure helped out many others. I can remember Daniel "Cjacek" (homerecording) touting the thrills and joys of 407 all along, and I still went ahead and grabbed 15 reels of 457 upon Quantegy’s demise, because, hey man, it was the “hotter” tape.
Now I finally realize, in the case of the Tascam 388, it’s all about pushing +3 tape for maximizing tape compression, if that’s what you’re after, while minimizing any stress the 388’s electronics (or messing up the dbx tracking with obscene levels if it's on), and that hotter tape just means a higher level clean signal before saturation/distortion. Big "aha!" moment..Many thanks!


Last edited by shedshrine on Thu Jun 10, 2010 1:08 am; edited 6 times in total

#113: tascam 388 preamps Author: williambslackLocation: Texas PostPosted: Thu Sep 24, 2009 12:57 pm
    —
Has anyone here used the 388's preamps straight into a digi 002?

I have both, and prefer to record to tape, obviously, but wanted to know if I should get good results simply using the pre's into pro tools. The digi pre's just annoy me, plus there's only the four. If this could work, how should I hook it up? I think I read somewhere that the 388 outputs at -10 (is that thru the pgm outs?) The digi has selectable +4/-10 for matching up on four of the channels, but on the line-ins with preamps i have no idea how to match up.

any ideas are appreciated. THANKS for all the helpful posts.

p.s. here's some specs on the digi 002 that MAY be relevant, though i only halfway (at most) understand this stuff:

Specifications for Digi 002.
A/D


Max Input:
* Inputs 1-4 (mic): +3 dBu
* Inputs 1-4 (line): +18 dBu
* Inputs 5-8 (line/+4 mode): +18 dBu

Gain Range:
* Inputs 1-4: Mic Setting: +18 — +65 dB; Line/DI Setting: +0 — +50 dB
* Inputs 5-8 — fixed +4 dBu or -10 dBV

#114: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: ndecarmineLocation: ATX PostPosted: Fri Apr 16, 2010 3:40 pm
    —
Have been recording on one of these recently and love working with it.
Going to check one out and wanted to know if there were any special things to look for concerning the heads/head wear/etc?
I'll check the other functions as best I can to make sure the transports etc are working properly. The price Ive seen on this one is very good so I don't mind having to put some extra $ into it, just want to make sure I'm not buying an out & out lemon.

#115: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Sat Apr 17, 2010 11:05 pm
    —

Here's what a new 388 record/playback head looks like (from earlier in this thread).
Also notice the tape lifter to the left and the guide to the right are smooth with no flat spots yet.



Not heads from a 388, but good example shots of head condition:
"The following pics show a brand new head (A),
a used but at 80% still very good condition head (B),
a totally worn head in regular way (C)
and a totally worn one in wrong way due to zenith angle problem (D)."
http://www.soundfan.it/en/tips&tricks_en.html

#116: I just got one yesterday...I call her...Ramona Author: HumansAreAnalog PostPosted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 12:43 am
    —
I almost creamed my pants when I first saw it! Seeing one for the first time in person...how magnificent! To finally be able to touch one for the first time brought a tear to my eye. Look...she's even winking at you!



[/img]

#117: Can I join the club? Author: WHooperLocation: Perth, Australia. PostPosted: Fri May 07, 2010 11:18 am
    —


Just picked this up. 300 AUD. Heads in very good condition but needs some work to make the tapes move. It's not easy finding the good stuff in Western Australia so I almost fell over when I found out someone was selling this 2 streets away. He had 2.

#118: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: joel hamiltonLocation: NYC/Brooklyn PostPosted: Sat May 15, 2010 11:14 pm
    —
Such a classic. I rocked one of these for a few years.
I really loved that thing. Tracking bright as hell to be able to submix the drums to 7-8 and keep overdubbing....

#119: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: SnodgrassLocation: Colorado PostPosted: Wed May 26, 2010 11:24 am
    —
Hello folks.
I really need some help. i will read this WHOLE thread but for now...

My TASCAM 388 machine has been squeaking/screeching.

I guess it must have started after I bought a bunch of tape off ebay.
maybe. I dunno.

I bought some 406 and 407. I was told it was the same as 456 & 457.
I sent it to a guy to work on (two guys actually) and I FINALLY got it back yesterday. It's been a year, maybe more.
Anyhow...
It sounded lame and I cleaned it and it sounded great for about the time it took me to track a song.

I've mainly used 457 tape but have used 456 tape as well.
I'd never had any problems.
Now I clean the heads. It works fine for a bit and then it squeaks and I have to clean again. I dunno what's going on.

Is my tape right?

Is 91% Isoprophl right? (I can't spell it)

Is it possible I just got some bad tape?

where can I get some good tape?

o.k.
help please. I love this machine. I've made many records on it. It's kinda important to me.

thanks.
- Jon

PS I need to demagnetize it. Could this be it?
I'm bummed.

#120: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Wed May 26, 2010 11:48 am
    —
See the big reel picture with the RMGI blue box a couple posts up on this page. That is good,currently available tape.
If you have to clean after every take, you have bad sticky shed tape. Toss it.

(and yes snodgrass, 91% is great for cleaning)
____________________________________________________________________
Begin open letter:



If you are, or are interested in becoming a 388 owner, I highly reccommend reading this thread front to back.

While harldy an expert, I've been adding info from those who are to this thread in an attempt to get all the "good" info I could find on the 388 and store it in one place.

I realize it's getting kind of lengthy, and will not cover every possible issue,
but if you are willing to do a little homework here many of your questions will be answered,
and we won't have to repeat ourselves endlessly and lose what conciseness this thing has left. Wink

EDIT: Who am I kidding, ask away. I will continue to edit the first 8 pages though, adding stuff as you guys bring more nuggets of wisdom.
As for seriously technical inside the guts repairs and diagnostics, I must mention that currently Cory, aka "sweetbeats" is holding court over on homerecording's "analog only" forum.
I really hope we don't wear him out as he has been incredibly helpful, patient and generous with his time and knowledge, walking people through their 388 technical difficulties. He is the man.

_________________________________________________


National Technology Alliance Library on sticky shed syndrome

http://www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub54/2what_wrong.html



Figure 2. Cross Section of Magnetic Tape Magnetic particles are held together with a binder coated on a film substrate. Lubricant and other agents (not shown) may also be included in the top coat layer. A back coat may also be added to control friction and static charges. The structure of the top coat is analogous to that of Jell-O filled with grapes where the grapes represented the magnetic particles and the Jell-O represented the binder.



The binder also has the function of providing a smooth surface to facilitate transportation of the tape through the recording system during the record and playback processes. Without the binder, the tape surface would be very rough, like sandpaper. Other components are added to the binder to help transport the tape and facilitate information playback. A lubricant is added to the binder to reduce friction, which reduces the tension needed to transport the tape through the recorder and also reduces tape wear. A head cleaning agent is added to the binder to reduce the occurrence of head clogs that result in dropouts. Carbon black is also added to reduce static charges, which attract debris to the tape.
The backing film, or substrate, is needed to support the magnetic recording layer, which is too thin and weak to be a stand-alone film layer. In some tape systems, a back coat is applied to the backside of the tape substrate layer.

A back coat reduces tape friction, dissipates static charge, and reduces tape distortion by providing a more uniform tape pack wind on the tape reel


Binder Degradation

The binder is responsible for holding the magnetic particles on the tape and facilitating tape transport. If the binder loses integrity - through softening, embrittlement, loss of cohesiveness, or loss of lubrication - the tape may become unplayable. Sticky tape and sticky shed are commonly used terms to describe the phenomenon associated with deterioration of the magnetic tape binder.
The binder polymers used in magnetic tape constructions are subject to a chemical process known as hydrolysis. In this process, long molecules are broken apart by a reaction with water to produce shorter molecules. The shorter molecules do not impart the same degree of integrity to the binder system as do the longer molecules. As in a wool sweater, if enough individual yarns are cut, the sweater will eventually fall apart.
Specifically, it is the polyester linkages in the commonly used polyester polyurethane-based binder systems that undergo scission (are broken) by water molecules. Water must be present for the hydrolysis reaction to occur. Furthermore, the more water that is present, the more likely it is that polyester chains will be broken. The binder polymer will absorb water from the air. It will absorb more water in a high humidity environment than a low humidity one. This process is analogous to that observed for open bags of crackers, potato chips, and breakfast cereals: They will loose their crunch quickly on humid, summer days (80 to 90% RH) as they absorb high amounts of moisture from the air. In the winter, however, indoor humidities generally can be lower (10 to 20% RH), less moisture is absorbed from the air, and the snacks never seem to get as stale.


____________________________________________
Which Ampex tape is sticky shed tape?

Quote:
Tim Beck of homrecording:


The binder problem known as sticky-shed-syndrome (SSS) did not manifest itself in the ‘80s when the tapes were new… it took several years for tape to breakdown. It breaks down whether used or still sealed new-old-stock.

It affects all sizes of 456/457, 406/407, as well as other brands and types from ¼” to 2”.

If it’s in the worst stage of SSS it’s a mess to get the tape path clean.

If a tape has a binder problem it will usually slow the machine down -- maybe even stop it. When it does run it may make a squealing sound. Really bad shedding will leave thin strips of tape and obvious sticky residue behind on the tape path. You can hear it peeling off. It's really awful.


Late 1994 is officially when Ampex changed to the new formula. Anything before that could develop sticky-shed. The reason you hear more about tapes from the 70's and 80's is because it takes time for the binder to deteriorate. Also the whole mess was discovered when studios tried to use archived tape from that time period to remaster and release old albums on CD.

Magnetic Reference Laboratory (MRL) puts the new tape at anything after early 1995 -- probably just to be on the safe side.

"I've never personally had any Maxell XL that had the binder problem. I've had problems with all my Ampex 456 from 1986 through 1993 production. 1994 and after is still like-new."

"A lot of the 7" don't have date labels on the outside. Check the address on the back. It will either say Opelika Alabama or Redwood City California. If it says Opelika it's good. It might be good even if it says Redwood City, but they changed the box style a little before they changed the formula, so some with that box style are vulnerable to sticky shed.

The ones with the AMPEX logo in the middle of the box are from 1993 and older. They are using the old binder. There’s a good chance the box with the logo across the bottom will be fine. Unfortunately, the date for those is usually on the hold-down tape on the reel, which means you have to break the seal to see when it was made. The catch being the tape is no longer “sealed in box” after you’ve checked. "
-Tim


Quote:
cjacek of homerecording:

Nor do "Whale Oil" lubricated tapes, such as the Maxell UD line. The problem seems to be only with the backcoated mastering tapes that used urethane binders. The only tapes that get sticky-shed are non-Japanese backcoated mastering tapes from the seventies and early eighties plus certain pre 1995 (1986-1993) Ampex tapes. Quantegy doesn't have this problem as it uses the new improved binder.

~Daniel


______________________________________________

If you have stuff recorded on sticky shed tape and want to save it, get a food dehydrator and bake the tape:

http://www.tangible-technology.com/tape/baking1.html


Last edited by shedshrine on Fri Jun 25, 2010 5:40 pm; edited 10 times in total

#121: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: SnodgrassLocation: Colorado PostPosted: Wed May 26, 2010 12:05 pm
    —
shedshrine wrote:
See the big reel picture a couple posts up on this page. That is good,currently available tape. If you have to clean after every take, you have bad sticky shed tape. Toss it.

I highly reccommend reading this thread. I started adding to this thread to get all the info I could find on the 388 stored in one place. I realize it's kind of long, but if you (royal you intended here) are intending to hold on to the machine, do a little homework here many of your questions will be answered, and we won't have to repeat ourselves endlessly Wink .


thanks a lot. I don't wanna bug you guys.
you mean this, right?
""This is the long awaited RMGI-EMTEC LPR35 from Holland and is the replacement for Maxell UDXL35 and AMPEX (QUANTEGY)457 open reel tape"

thanks for the quick response.
91% cleaner is fine? I feel dumb asking. It's all I've used but with these new problems I feel like I'm losing my mind. I bet it is bad tape. Makes sense. Thanks again.
- Jon

#122: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: SnodgrassLocation: Colorado PostPosted: Sun Jun 06, 2010 11:08 pm
    —
new tape, cleaned & demagnetized again and it sounds great. Just got a lot of work done. Thanks.

#123: 388 slow revind Author: Radiokake PostPosted: Thu Jun 10, 2010 7:10 am
    —
I just got my machine from travelling 1400 km. to pick it up in sweden,
and it works pretty good. Exept for the slow rewind, I heard that it could be an adjustment of the servo breaks? Anyone know how to do this, or if there is something else i could do. ok, thanks!

#124: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: ndecarmineLocation: ATX PostPosted: Wed Jun 23, 2010 2:41 pm
    —
Having an issue with my 388, hope someone can help.
I'll try to describe this as accurately as I can -
I powered up the unit and the only visible power to the transport side were the 2 dbx lights for 1-4, 5-6. No other indicators lit up, and the counter is dark.
I unplugged it and took the cover off and checked the fuses, but none appear to be blown. I left the unit unplugged for a week or 2, and just powered it up again. This time, the take up reel started spinning like it was FFWDing and wouldn't respond to any controls [stop, etc]. I shut it off and turned it back on, and now everything is idle again, and the only visible sign of power is to the dbx indicators.
Additionally, the vari-fix-ext selector is frozen on the 'fix' line.
Except for 2 blown bulbs, all the VU meters are lit up, and I checked and all the routing on the board - pres, input selectors, etc, work just fine.
Suggestions?

#125: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: RM PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2010 9:07 am
    —
time to replace fuses. pop the top over the meters. there are a bunch of fuses. just swap them out for new ones. pay attention to the values of each fuse.

#126: (finally found the right forum again!) Bouncing on 388 Author: Radiokake PostPosted: Thu Jul 15, 2010 11:22 am
    —
Probably the smallest thing, but I cant seem to bounce, and add effects at the same time, tried a few posts at different forums, but no luck. Please help us out!

-a.m.

#127: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: ndecarmineLocation: ATX PostPosted: Thu Aug 26, 2010 12:57 pm
    —
Ok, here's another bonehead question - I just got a replacement for the blown fuse - it's a 3A250V slow blow fuse, in the #3 position -
- however, the element looks difft than the previous one. this looks like a straight/coil whereas the old one looked like a 'V' on one end with a straight wire going in from the other [sorry, i'm not an EE so I'm describing as best I can].
if I put this in, am I going to damage my board? does the interior construction of the fuse/element have to do with what it's related to on the board?

EDIT: I'm asking this specifically because on the board, next to the fuses, it says: 'caution: replace only with same type fuse', so I'm not sure if that simply means value or construction as well...

#128: Re: The Tascam 388 Author: shedshrineLocation: sf bay area PostPosted: Thu Aug 26, 2010 2:32 pm
    —
ndecarmine wrote:
I just got a replacement for the blown fuse - it's a 3A250V slow blow fuse, in the #3 position -
- however, the element looks difft than the previous one.

if I put this in, am I going to damage my board? does the interior construction of the fuse/element have to do with what it's related to on the board?

EDIT: I'm asking this specifically because on the board, next to the fuses, it says: 'caution: replace only with same type fuse', so I'm not sure if that simply means value or construction as well...



Beck on homerecording said:
Quote:
Yes, you're fine. There are different approaches to fuse design, but they work the same way if rated the same. Position F3 is SLOWBLOW 3A 250 V. Any type that meets this description will work.



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