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upright bass micing
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goose134
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 7:43 pm    Post subject: upright bass micing Reply with quote

I've got to help a friend out and do sound for a show. It's turned into quite a cavalcade of performers, including an upright bass. I'm unsure how to mic this. He may have a plug and play setup, but I don't want to count on it. Thoughts?
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Gregg Juke
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 10:35 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

It depends Laughing ... Primarily on a) whether or not there is an amp, and b) whether you want a great sound or just a sound.

Great Sound = multiple blended mikes and miked amp

Sound = a mike pointed at the bridge (or a bridge pick-up like a Fishman), or a mike pointed anywhere in the general direction of the bass.

Be advised that in a live sound reinforcement situation, with hollow-body instruments, there may be a need to be very proactive re: feedback destruction.

GJ
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mjau
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2012 10:35 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

*Amateur alert*
i've mic'ed up an upright for live performance a grand total of one time, but it seemed to work: Oktava mc012 in omni, down near the bridge and off slightly to the side, and looking up toward the player. I'm sure there's a more tried and true way, but for what it's worth, this one worked pretty well.
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dgrieser
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 10:19 am    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

At bluegrass festivals, I've seen a lot of basses mic'ed with a 57 wrapped in foam or cloth, stuffed under the strings between the tailpiece and the bridge, pointed up at the bridge.
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rhythm ranch
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 12:43 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

dgrieser wrote:
At bluegrass festivals, I've seen a lot of basses mic'ed with a 57 wrapped in foam or cloth, stuffed under the strings between the tailpiece and the bridge, pointed up at the bridge.

Or an EV 635.

Also, I've used an AT4033 about a foot out, but it depends on what the bleed from other instruments is like.
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goose134
takin' a dinner break


Joined: 22 Mar 2009
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 04, 2012 11:57 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

Good tips. I'm thanking my lucky starts there are no drums in this lineup. The hollows of large acoustic instruments just boom away with the drums.
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Brett Siler
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 05, 2012 3:50 am    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

Does he have a DI? For live they work fine.
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jhharvest
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 05, 2012 6:20 am    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

DPA 4060 with the string attachment holder sounds pretty good and you don't have to worry about the player moving.
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Scodiddly
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 05, 2012 8:51 am    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

Mic in the tailpiece is a classic, and rightly so. Something in a hypercardioid mic is even better.

In general you want to point across the body, not directly at it. And avoid the f-holes.
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SafeandSoundMastering
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 05, 2012 12:17 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

You might well want a pick up on the instrument and also a clip mic on the instrument this way the sound will not change too much as it moves and also a little less spill. A blend of both is normally the way to go.

cheers

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MichaelAlan
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 05, 2012 2:28 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

This is an awesome thread. My bass player just got an upright and I had no idea how to mic it... some pretty interesting ideas here.
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tonewoods
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2012 11:30 am    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

dgrieser wrote:
At bluegrass festivals, I've seen a lot of basses mic'ed with a 57 wrapped in foam or cloth, stuffed under the strings between the tailpiece and the bridge, pointed up at the bridge.


I really like that EV egg-shaped mic (408?) for this...

It's small, and you can pivot the mic till you hit a spot you like, even when wrapped in a sock....
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tonewoods
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2012 11:31 am    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

dgrieser wrote:
At bluegrass festivals, I've seen a lot of basses mic'ed with a 57 wrapped in foam or cloth, stuffed under the strings between the tailpiece and the bridge, pointed up at the bridge.


I really like that EV egg-shaped mic (408?) for this...

It's small, and you can pivot the mic till you hit a spot you like, even when wrapped in a sock....
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goose134
takin' a dinner break


Joined: 22 Mar 2009
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2012 4:51 pm    Post subject: Re: upright bass micing Reply with quote

Scodiddly wrote:
Mic in the tailpiece is a classic, and rightly so. Something in a hypercardioid mic is even better.

In general you want to point across the body, not directly at it. And avoid the f-holes.


This is good. I was hoping for more advice about where to point it. I don't have a lot of mics, but I do have some hypercardoid types I could try out. As for the DI question, I'm not sure if he's got some kind of bridge pickup or not. I'm a little leery of this because I've learned there will be a small amount of percussion and I'm afraid it'll just echo in the bass. Thoughts on this?
In any event, keep em coming, this is good stuff!
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Red Rockets Glare
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2012 11:08 am    Post subject: Upright bass mixing Reply with quote

The best sound I have ever gotten out of my upright is by shoving one of those DIY mini-omni mics into the actual wooden bridge hole pointing at the bass.

Here is a link to make the mic.

http://tinyurl.com/6upelak

It gets a great blend of string attack, boom, and it's pretty easy to tape it in place and forget about it.

Someone smart like Avenson should make a line of these things and market them to bass players, I have already had several requests to make them for bassists I have used them on at my place.
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