xy phase problems?

Recording Techniques, People Skills, Gear, Recording Spaces, Computers, and DIY

Moderators: drumsound, tomb

Post Reply
green dc
audio school graduate
Posts: 15
Joined: Wed Aug 13, 2008 9:21 am
Location: the park

xy phase problems?

Post by green dc » Tue Jul 14, 2009 9:24 am

hey all, anyone ever run into phase problems w/ xy as drum overheads? this is the first time i'm experiencing this, could it be bad wiring? the phasey sound is staggering when left as is, but as soon as i flip the phase on one mic, the sound fills out fantastically, and sounds normal. seems counterintuitive. curious if anyone has had issues w this before.

drumsound
zen recordist
Posts: 7488
Joined: Tue Jun 01, 2004 10:30 pm
Location: Bloomington IL
Contact:

Post by drumsound » Tue Jul 14, 2009 9:29 am

If you have the capsules that close, in a true XY, you got a bad cable somewhere, or maybe the mic needs rewiring.

chris harris
speech impediment
Posts: 4270
Joined: Tue Aug 12, 2003 5:31 pm
Location: Norman, OK
Contact:

Post by chris harris » Tue Jul 14, 2009 9:31 am

drumsound wrote:If you have the capsules that close, in a true XY, you got a bad cable somewhere, or maybe the mic needs rewiring.
yep.

User avatar
Ryan Silva
tinnitus
Posts: 1229
Joined: Sat Aug 07, 2004 6:46 pm
Location: San Francisco

Post by Ryan Silva » Tue Jul 14, 2009 10:52 am

Well the good news is it sounds like something was wired 180 deg out of phase, so this time all you have to do is flip phase. :)
"Writing good songs is hard. recording is easy. "

MoreSpaceEcho

cgarges
zen recordist
Posts: 10890
Joined: Mon Jun 16, 2003 1:26 am
Location: Charlotte, NC
Contact:

Post by cgarges » Tue Jul 14, 2009 12:48 pm

Are you using a pair of mics or two different kinds? Some mics are wired with pin 2 as the positive and some are wired with pin 3 as the positive. Exactly what you're describing will happen if you use two mics with different output wiring.

Chris Garges
Charlotte, NC

User avatar
Brett Siler
moves faders with mind
Posts: 2518
Joined: Fri Dec 05, 2003 12:16 pm
Location: Evansville, IN
Contact:

Post by Brett Siler » Wed Jul 15, 2009 12:42 am

I have a pair of Oktava MK319s that are wired with opposite polarities. It's kinda a pain but not a huge deal.

User avatar
dubh dubh dubh
gettin' sounds
Posts: 101
Joined: Sat Jun 16, 2007 3:12 pm
Location: poetland, ore-gun
Contact:

Post by dubh dubh dubh » Fri Jul 17, 2009 1:46 am

yessir, sounds like something is wired out of phase, OR the x-y is just the slightest bit off.. doesn't take much distance in any of the 3 dimensions for one mic to end up opposite polarity of the other. Heck, drummer or whomever coulda inadvertently bumped a stand, just moving it a quarter inch, and hello hollow-town!
http://tinyurl.com/fbookDUBH and

I mix/engineer/produce/reduce & make gear heinously misbehave in delightful ways.

parkinson's:it's not just for grannie anymore.
http://www.michaeljfox.org/living.cfm

CedarSound
pushin' record
Posts: 221
Joined: Thu Oct 05, 2006 9:15 pm
Location: Cincinnatus
Contact:

Post by CedarSound » Fri Jul 17, 2009 11:25 am

hello hollow-town!

Nice.

User avatar
farview
tinnitus
Posts: 1204
Joined: Tue Aug 31, 2004 1:42 pm
Location: St. Charles (chicago) IL
Contact:

Post by farview » Fri Jul 17, 2009 3:59 pm

dubh dubh dubh wrote: the x-y is just the slightest bit off.. doesn't take much distance in any of the 3 dimensions for one mic to end up opposite polarity of the other.
This is impossible. There is no distance that the mics can be placed where the POLARITY will be opposite. Only the frequency that corresponds to the distance will be 180 degrees out.

Time and polarity are not related.

Vogon
takin' a dinner break
Posts: 181
Joined: Sun Apr 15, 2007 4:48 am
Location: UK

Post by Vogon » Sat Jul 18, 2009 10:23 am

Yep. You'd have to have a point for the second mic where all frequencies were exactly out of phase with the first. Impossible in practice.
Take just an 80Hz bass frequency - (I think) that would require over 7 foot between mics. Every freq above will cancel at progressively shorter lengths.

Flipping the polarity on a second, non-coincident mic only ever reverses the existing phase cancellations - which may or may not "sound better' in context.

User avatar
dubh dubh dubh
gettin' sounds
Posts: 101
Joined: Sat Jun 16, 2007 3:12 pm
Location: poetland, ore-gun
Contact:

d'oh! and thanks...

Post by dubh dubh dubh » Sat Jul 18, 2009 7:13 pm

farview wrote:
dubh dubh dubh wrote: the x-y is just the slightest bit off.. doesn't take much distance in any of the 3 dimensions for one mic to end up opposite polarity of the other.
This is impossible. There is no distance that the mics can be placed where the POLARITY will be opposite. Only the frequency that corresponds to the distance will be 180 degrees out.
Time and polarity are not related.
vogon wrote: Yep. You'd have to have a point for the second mic where all frequencies were exactly out of phase with the first. Impossible in practice.
Take just an 80Hz bass frequency - (I think) that would require over 7 foot between mics. Every freq above will cancel at progressively shorter lengths.
Flipping the polarity on a second, non-coincident mic only ever reverses the existing phase cancellations - which may or may not "sound better' in context.
:oops: AH sorry fellas... I WAS waaay oversimplifying and mis-using the vulgate, as it were... please forgive an auld insomniac for typing without brain engaged!

Yep. I shoulda just said that it doesn't take much of a mis-alignment to make things MAYBE sound not so good. Your mileage may vary, side effects may include rectal seepage and tinnitus... :)
http://tinyurl.com/fbookDUBH and

I mix/engineer/produce/reduce & make gear heinously misbehave in delightful ways.

parkinson's:it's not just for grannie anymore.
http://www.michaeljfox.org/living.cfm

Post Reply

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 176 guests